chapter 31 Flashcards
agriculture problems in the great depression
foreign competition
took out too many loans
gov no longer buying surplus crops
buying on credit in the great depression
people spent money they didn’t have
no production and layoffs
in even distribution of wealth in the great depression
60% of american families below poverty line
rich people saved money
overproduction in great depression
factories making too much
lack of govt regulation in business and banks (laisse fair)
stock market during the great depression
people buying on margin (paying part in hopes stock will give them enough to pay it back)
over speculation
causes of great depression
agricultural problems, buying on credit, uneven distribution of wealth, overproduction, stock market crash
cause of the dust bowl
poor farming practices
over planting
rugged individualism
hoovers belief that people could solve the great depression by
bonus army
WWI veterans were promised a check
they march to washington
herbert
andrew mellon
secretary of treasury
republican
believes in trickle down policy (not taxing rich will make econ better)
pump priming
fdrs idea
give money to the poor
trickle down theory
hoovers policy
give money to the rich
1st new deal RRR
Relief : immediate action
Recovery: temporary programs
“priming the pump” improved infrastructure
Reform: permanent programs to avoid future depressions