chapter 30.1 Flashcards

1
Q

geocentric model

A

earths centric model of the solar system

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2
Q

heliocentric model

A

sun-centered model of the solar system

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3
Q

extra-solar plants

A

planets in orbit around another star

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4
Q

who created the geocentric model

A

Greek philosopher Ptolemy

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5
Q

who came up with heliocentric model

A

Nicholas Copernicus

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6
Q

who discovered evidence to support Copernicus model

A

Galileo Galilee

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7
Q

who discovered the plants travel around the sun in ellipses

A

Johannes kelper

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8
Q

do planets travel at different speeds in their orbits? yes or no?

A

yes

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9
Q

what is a astronomical unit

A

average distance from earth to the sun

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10
Q

what are the terrestrial planets

A

terrestrial planets- Venus, mercury, and mars

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11
Q

which planets are Jovian planets

A

Jovian plants-Jupiter Uranus Saturn and Neptune

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12
Q

what are the planets located at beyond the asteroid belt

A

outer planets

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13
Q

gas giants are know as

A

Jovian planets

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14
Q

what are the planets located between sun and asteroid belt

A

inner plants-mercury Venus earth and mars

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15
Q

what are the names of the outer planets

A

Jupiter Saturn Uranus and Neptune

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16
Q

what are the planets classified as that are located between the suns and earths orbit

A

inferior planets

17
Q

what are the planets located between the suns and earths orbit

A

mercury and venus

18
Q

which planet are classified as located past earths orbit

A

superior planet

19
Q

which planets are considered to be Superior planets

A

mars, jupiter saturn uranus and neptune