Chapter 30 - Income, Poverty, and Health Care Flashcards
way income is allocated among the population based on groupings of residents
distribution of income
this provides us a means of consuming and saving
income
geometric representation of the distribution of income
lorenz curve
straight lorenz curve shows complete income blank
equality
bowed lorenz curve means the actual money blank
income distribution
income received in the form of goods and services such as housing or medical care
income in kind
lorenz curve does not include blank
income in kind
there are many blank of the lorenz curve
criticisms
includes tangible objects rather than just income
wealth
regular earnings profile of an individual throughout his or her lifetime
age earnings cycle
ten percent of inequality is traced to blank
inheritance
to each according to what he or she produces
productivity standard
to each exactly the same
equality (egalitarian principle)
official poverty level for an urban family of four is around blank
23,000
designed to provide rebates to low income workers
EITC earned income tax credit program