Chapter 3: Work & Machines Flashcards

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0
Q

Joule

A

The SI unit of work is newton-meter.

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1
Q

Work

A

Any time you exert a force on an object to move some distance.

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2
Q

Power

A

The rate at which work is done.

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3
Q

Watt

A

When work is measured in joules and time in seconds, the SI unit of power is the Joule per second.

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4
Q

Machine

A

Devices that allow you to do work in an easier way.

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5
Q

Input force

A

When you do work, the force you exert.

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6
Q

Output force

A

The force excreted on an object by a machine.

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7
Q

Mechanical advantage

A

The number of times a machine increases a force exerted on it.

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8
Q

Efficiency

A

A machine compares output work to input work.

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9
Q

Simple machine

A

The most basic

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