chapter 3 vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Ally

A

a nation that works with another nation for a common purpose

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2
Q

French and Indian war

A

a war that took place from 1754 to 1763 that led to the of French power in North America

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3
Q

Albany plan of union

A

a proposal by Benjamin Franklin to create a unified government for the British colonies

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4
Q

Treaty of Paris

A

a 1763 agreement between Britain and France that ended the French and Indian war and transferred much of North America from French to British control

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5
Q

petition

A

a formal written request to someone in authority that is signed by a group of people

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6
Q

boycott

A

to refuse to buy or use certain goods or services

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7
Q

repeal

A

to cancel, remove from law

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8
Q

writ of assistance

A

a legal document that allowed British customs officers to inspect a ships cargo without a reason

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9
Q

committee of correspond

A

a letter writing campaign that became a major tool of protest in the colonies

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10
Q

civil disobedience

A

the refusal to obey unjust laws using nonviolent means

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11
Q

militia

A

an army of citizens that serve as soldiers during an emergency

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12
Q

minutemen

A

colonial militia volunteers who were prepared to fight at a minute’s notice

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13
Q

patriots

A

a colonist who favored war against Britain

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14
Q

loyalists

A

a colonist who remained loyal to Britain

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15
Q

Blockade

A

the shutting of a port to keep people or supplies from moving in or out

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16
Q

mercenary

A

a soldier who fights for pay, often for a foreign country

17
Q

traitor

A

a person who betrays his or her country