Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Core 4 - World History > Chapter 3 Vocab (Mesopotamia and the Fertile Crescent) > Flashcards

Chapter 3 Vocab (Mesopotamia and the Fertile Crescent) Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
AP® U.S. History flashcards World History 101 flashcards European History 101 flashcards AP® European History flashcards AP® World History flashcards World History 102 flashcards U.S. History 101 flashcards U.S. History 102 flashcards
1
Q

The Fertile Crescent

A

a large arc of rich, or fertile farmland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Silt

A

a mixture of rich soil and tiny rocks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Irrigation

A

a way of supplying water to an area of land

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Canals

A

human-made waterways

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Surplus

A

more than needed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Division of Labor

A

the type of arrangement in which each worker specializes in a particular task or job

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Rual

A

or countryside

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Urban

A

or city

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

City-State

A

consisted of a city and all the countryside around it

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Gilgamesh

A

King of Uruk - was a legendary figure in Sumerian literature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Sargon

A

First ruler to establish a permanent army. Established the world’s first empire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Empire

A

land with different territories and peoples under a single rule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Polytheism

A

the worship of many gods

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Priests

A

people who perform religious ceremonies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Social Hierarchy

A

the division of society by rank or class

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Cuneiform

A

the world’s first system of writing

17
Q

Pictographs

A

picture symbols

18
Q

Scribe

A

or writer

19
Q

Epics

A

long poems that tell stories of heroes

20
Q

Architecture

A

the science of building

21
Q

Zigguart

A

a pyramid-shaped temple tower

22
Q

Monarch

A

a ruler of a kingdom or empire

23
Q

Hammurabi’s Code

A

a set of 282 laws that dealt with almost every part of daily life

24
Q

Chariot

A

a wheeled, horse-drawn cart used in battle

25
Q

Nebuchadnezzar

A

most famous Chaldean King who rebuilt Babylon into a beautiful city (The Hanging Gardens)

26
Q

Alphabet

A

a set of letters that can be combined to form words

Core 4 - World History (1 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions