Chapter 3 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

a mathematician who uses statistics to calculate insurance premiums

A

actuary

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2
Q

a society in which scarcity of resources is not the predominant condition, and a general level of economic well-being has been achieved by most members of society

A

affluent society

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3
Q

economy devoted to the production, processing, and distribution of food

A

agribusiness

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4
Q

the second largest stock exchange in the United States and is located in New York City

A

American Stock Exchange

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5
Q

a sum of money payed yearly or at regular intervals

A

annuity

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6
Q

a formal evaluation of property by an expert, used to establish its market value

A

appraisal

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7
Q

an expenditure voted by Congress for use by some agency of the federal government or by a state legislature of ruse by a state government

A

appropriation

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8
Q

a line of factory workers and equipment along which a product being assembled passes consecutively from operation to operation until completed

A

assembly line

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9
Q

the appraisal of property for the purposes of taxation

A

assessment

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10
Q

a possession that can be turned into cash to cover liabilities

A

asset

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11
Q

the examination by an outside party of the accounts of an individual or corporation

A

audit

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12
Q

the relationship between the payments made by one nation to all other nations and its receipts from all other nations

A

balance of payments

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13
Q

part of the balance of payments relating to goods only

A

balance of trade

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14
Q

legally declared insolvency, or inability to pay creditors

A

bankruptcy

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15
Q

the exchange of goods and services for other goods or services rather than for money

A

barter

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16
Q

a market, especially a stock market, characterized by falling prices

A

bear market

17
Q

the recipient of funds, property, or other benefits from an insurance policy

A

beneficiary

18
Q

the huge electronic board at the New York Stock Exchange

A

big board

19
Q

illegal buying and selling of goods above the price fixed by a government

A

black market

20
Q

stocks of high-quality, financially sound corporations

A

blue chip stock