Chapter 3 (verbs) Flashcards

1
Q

いつ

A

when

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2
Q

〜ごろ

A

… at about

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3
Q

いく

A

to go (destination に/へ)

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4
Q

かえる

A

to return

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5
Q

きく

A

to listen, hear

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6
Q

のむ

A

to drink (~を)

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7
Q

はなす

A

to speak; to talk (language を/で)

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8
Q

よむ

A

to read (~を)

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9
Q

おきる

A

to get up

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10
Q

たべる

A

to eat (~を)

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11
Q

ねる

A

to sleep; to go to sleep

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12
Q

みる

A

to see; to look at; to watch

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13
Q

くる

A

to come (irregular-verb)

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14
Q

する

A

to do (irregular)

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15
Q

べんきょうする

A

to study (irregular)

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16
Q

いい

A

good

17
Q

はやい

A

early

18
Q

あまり + negative

A

not much

19
Q

ぜんぜん + negative

A

not at all

20
Q

たいてい

A

usually

21
Q

ちょっと

A

a little

22
Q

ときどき

A

sometimes

23
Q

よく

A

often; much

24
Q

そうですね

A

That’s right.; Let me see.

25
Q

でも

A

but

26
Q

どうですか

A

How about…?; How is…?

27
Q

ええ

A

yes (informal)

28
Q

Particle に

A

Location / Time / Indirect Object

29
Q

Particle を

A

object marker

30
Q

Particle で

A

indicates where the event described by the verb takes place

31
Q

particle へ

A

location only

32
Q

affirmative ru-verbs (-eru and -iru)

A

remove る add ます

33
Q

negative ru-verbs (-eru and -iru)

A

remove る add ません

34
Q

affirmative u-verbs

A

(replace “u” for “i” and add “ます” Ex: いく to いきます)

35
Q

negative u-verbs

A

(replace “u” for “i” and add “ません” Ex: いく to いきません)