Chapter 3 (Time Value of Money) Flashcards

1
Q

earning interest on interest

A

compound interest

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2
Q
  • PV
  • I
  • N
  • FVn
A
  • initial deposit
  • interest rate
  • number of years (or periods)
  • value at a specific future period
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3
Q

What is the general equation for Future Value?

A

FVn = PV(1 + I)^n

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4
Q

the more compounding periods there are per year, the ___ the future value.

A

higher

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5
Q

this includes the effect of compounding thus making them higher than the nominal rate

A

annual percentage yield (APY)

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6
Q

this excludes compounding making them appear lower than the true effective rate

A

annual percentage rate (APR)

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7
Q

converting future cash flows to the present

A

discounting

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8
Q

What is the general equation for Present Value?

A

PV = FVn (1/(1+I)^n) )

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9
Q

What terms:

  • cash flows begin one period from today
  • cash flows begin immediately
A
  • ordinary annuity

- annuity due

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10
Q

a way of expressing the return or yield on an investment that has a future return

A

internal rate of return

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