Chapter 3: Surveys And Land Descriptions Flashcards

1
Q

What is an As-Built Survey?

A

Survey that locates all physical improvements on the land in relation to the boundary lines of the land.

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2
Q

What are Base Lines?

A

Imaginary east-west survey lines used in the government survey system to establish township lines.

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3
Q

What is a Call?

A

Course and distance describing a boundary line of land in a metes and bounds land description.

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4
Q

What is a Chord?

A

Straight line drawn from the beginning point of an arc to the ending point of that arc.

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5
Q

What is a Course?

A

In a metes and bounds legal description, the direction of a property boundary line.

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6
Q

What is Distance?

A

In a metes and bounds legal description, the length of a property boundary line, usually measured in feet and hundreths of a foot.
(Ex. 82.13 feet)

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7
Q

What is a Legal Description?

A

Description of real property by a government survey, metes and bounds, or lot numbers of a recorded plat, the description being complete enough that a particular parcel of land can be located and identified.

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8
Q

What is a Plat?

A

Survey of real property that often is recorded.

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9
Q

What are Principal Meridians?

A

Imaginary north and south lines used in a government survey system. Meridians intersect the baselines to form a starting point for the measurement of land under that system.

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10
Q

What are Range Lines?

A

Division of a state in a government survey system, comprising a 6 mile wide row of townships running north and south.

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11
Q

What are Sections?

A

Division or parcel of land on a government survey comprising 1 square mile, or 640 acres.

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12
Q

What is a Survey?

A

Visual presentation of the physical boundaries of real property. The survey is used to describe real property.

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13
Q

What is Title Insurance?

A

Contract to indemnify the insured against loss through defects in the title to real property.

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14
Q

What is a Title Insurance Commitment?

A

Commitment or contract by a title insurance company to issue a title insurance policy.

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15
Q

What are Townships?

A

In a government survey, a square tract of land 6 miles on each side, containing 36 square miles.

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16
Q

What are Township Lines?

A

Lines in a government rectangular survey system that run east and west at 6 mile intervals parallel with base lines and that form strips of land or tiers called townships.

17
Q

What is Zoning?

A

Legitimate police power of governments to regulate the use of real property.