Chapter 3 Summary Legalitys Flashcards
There are ____ parties to an insurance contract: The _____ and the _______
two, the insured and the insurer
parties The following four essential ________ must be contained in every contract for it to be legally valid and binding (enforceable):
elements, Offer and Acceptance, Consideration, Legal Purpose, Competent Parties
When an offer is answered by a counter-offer, the first offer is _____
Void
A _______ contract is simply an agreement without legal effect. A ______ contract is an agreement that, for reason satisfactory to the court, may be set aside by one of the parties to the contract.
Void, Voidable
_____ means the contract is made null and void
Rescission
Insruance contracts are ________. This means there is an element of chance and potential for unequal exchange of value or consideration for both parties.
aleatory
An insurance contract is either a ____contract or an ______contract.
Value contract, indemnity contract.
pays a stated sum regardless of the actual loss incurred.
Valued Contract
A ____ contract is one that pays an amount equal to the loss.
Indemnity
is a written contract in which one party promises to indemnify another against loss that arises from an unknown event.
A policy
______ ________ are required to make a full, fair, and honest disclosure of the risk to the agent and insurer.
Insurance Applicants
______ ______ can be difined as the kind of financial interest a person must have in order to posses legally enforeable insurance coverage.
Insurable interest
Insurance is acontract of _____ ______ ____-
Utmost Good faith
A _____ _______ or endorsement is alegal attachment amending a policy.
Policy rider
For a contract to be ____ And _____ It must contain 4 Elements _______ ______ ________ _______
Valid and Binding, Offere and acceptance, consideration, legal purpose, and competent parties.
The applicant gives ______ in exchange for the insure’s promise to paay benefits
consideration