Chapter 3 - State Regulations Governing Broker-Dealers and Agents Flashcards
B/D exclusions
- agents
- issuers
- banks, savings institutions, and trust companies
- person w/ no place of business in a state and only transacts business with issuers, other B/Ds, financial institutions, or existing clients who are not residents of the state
B/D agent
- individual who represents a B/D in effecting securities tx
- NO EXCEPTIONS for exempt securities or exempt tx
- clerical employees are not agents
B/D agents do not have to register if:
- Existing customer is temporarily visiting another state
- Existing customer moves to a new state AND
- agent’s registration is pending in new state
- agent is registered in at least one other state
- agent is registered w/ a national securities association such as FINRA
- agent’s B/D is registered in the new state
Issuer
Any person that issues or proposes to issue any security for the purpose of raising capital
Issuer agent
Employee of the issuer who is not required to register if the sale involves
- an exempt security or exempt tx
- a federal covered security
- tx w/ existing employees, partners, or directors of the issuer and no commission or remuneration is paid for soliciting a person in the state
B/D registration expires:
December 31
BD registration renewal must be filed by:
December 1
B/D registration is effective ___ days after filing.
30
B/Ds must file form ___ via ___.
B/D; CRD
B/D agents must file form ___ via ___.
U4; CRD
B/D bonding requirements (for B/Ds, agents, and IAs with custody or discretionary control over client assets)
- not required if B/D’s net capital or IAs net worth exceeds administrator min
- must be maintained for as long as B/D or IA is in business PLUS 3 years
- cash or securities may be deposited in lieu of bond
B/D minimum financial requirements
- determined by SEC
- dependent on activity
- deficiencies must be reported w/in 1 business day
- deficient B/Ds must submit balance sheet and obtain surety bond
B/D books, records, and correspondence must be kept for ___ years, and must be stored in an easily accessible location for the first ___ years.
3; 2
B/Ds must file with administrator any advertising, sales literature, or other communication disseminated to existing or prospective clients - unless securities are ___.
exempt
Canadian B/Ds and agents are allowed limited registration in US provided they have no place of business in a state, and:
- only transact business w/ a person who is in a state temporarily
- they don’t solicit new business in a state
- B/D is a member of an SRO or Canadian exchange
- must file application w/ administrator along w/ consent to service or process