Chapter 3 Section 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Goals of the The Constitution

A
  1. Union
  2. Justice
  3. Tranquility
  4. Defense
  5. Welfare
  6. Liberty
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2
Q

Principles of The Constitution

A
  1. Sovereignty
  2. Limited Government
  3. Separation of Powers
  4. Checks and Balances
  5. Judicial Review
  6. Federalism
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3
Q

Separation of Powers

A

Duties of government divided between three branches: Legislative, Executive, Judicial

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4
Q

Checks and Balances

A

Each branch has ways to check powers of the other branches

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5
Q

Legislative Branch Duties

A

Makes laws

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6
Q

Executive Branch Duties

A

Carries out laws

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7
Q

Judicial Branch Duties

A

Interprets laws

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8
Q

Executive Checks on Legislative

A
  1. Veto acts of Congress
  2. Call Special Sessions of Congress
  3. Suggest laws and send messages to Congress
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9
Q

Judicial Checks on Legislative

A

Declare acts of Congress unconstitutional

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10
Q

Legislative Checks on Executive

A
  1. Impeach President
  2. Override Veto
  3. Control money
  4. Approve or reject Presidential nominations
  5. Ratify U.S. treaties
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11
Q

Judicial Checks on Executive

A
  1. Declare acts unconstitutional

2. Grant reprieves and pardons for Federal crimes

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12
Q

Legislative Checks on Judicial

A
  1. Impeach Federal Judges

2. Establish Federal courts

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