Chapter 3: Perls, Maslow, Sheldon, Jung Flashcards
series of psychological games designed to uncover emotional and behavioral traits of the players
Kokology
entails the development of physiological, spiritual, and social aspects of an individual
Holistic Development
any approach that emphasizes the whole system, the whole person, whole of behavior or whole experience rather than the component parts
Holism
Two approaches for Holism
Gestalt Approach and Humanistic Approach
an approach that is applied to the study of perception..”Behaviors can only be understood in terms of its whole rather than the sum of its parts.”
Gestalt Approach
when parts are identified individually have different characteristics to the whole (‘organized whole”)
Gestalt
aims to integrate differing and sometimes opposing aspects of clients personalities into a unified sense of self
Gestalt Therapy
He founded the Gestalt Therapy
Fritz Perls
The key to personal growth is accepting responsibility for one’s feelings and maintaining contact with the ____________ Gestalt Therapy
Here and Now
the only moment that is significant is the present POWER IS IN THE PRESENT
Here and Now
to analyze personality in terms of simple component parts is disrespectful for the unique quality of the human spirit
Humanistic Approach
Maslow stated that people are motivated to achieve certain needs and that some needs take precedence over others.
Maslow’s hierarchy of needs five-stage model
these are biological requirements for human survival, e.g. air, food, drink, shelter, clothing, warmth, sex, sleep.
Physiological needs
protection from elements, security, order, law, stability, freedom from fear.
Safety needs
after physiological and safety needs have been fulfilled, the third level of human needs is social and involves feelings of belongingness. The need for interpersonal relationships motivates behavior
Love and belongingness needs
