Chapter 3- Part 2 (3.5-3.7) Flashcards

1
Q

to know (factual/concrete)

  • I
  • you
  • he/she/you (formal)
  • we
  • they
A

saber

  • yo sé
  • tú sabes
  • él/ella/usted sabe
  • nosotros sabemos
  • ellos/ellas saben
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2
Q

to know (a person/general knowledge/make the acquaintance of/have been to a place/meet)

  • I
  • you
  • he/she/you (formal)
  • we
  • they
A

conocer (add -zco to yo)

  • yo conozco
  • tú conoces
  • él/ella/usted conoce
  • nosotros conocemos
  • ellos/ellas conocen
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3
Q

to recognize

  • I
  • you
  • he/she/you (formal)
  • we
  • they
A

reconocer (add -zco to yo)

  • yo reconozco
  • tú conoces
  • él/ella/usted conoce
  • nosotros conocemos
  • ellos/ellas conocen
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4
Q

to drive

  • I
  • you
  • he/she/you (formal)
  • we
  • they
A

conducir (add -zco to yo)

  • yo conduzco
  • tú conduces
  • él/ella/usted conduce
  • nosotros conducimos
  • ellos/ellas conducen
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5
Q

to obey

  • I
  • you
  • he/she/you (formal)
  • we
  • they
A

obedecer (add -zco to yo)

  • yo obedezco
  • tú obedeces
  • él/ella/usted obedece
  • nosotros obedecemos
  • ellos/ellas obedecen
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6
Q

to disobey

  • I
  • you
  • he/she/you (formal)
  • we
  • they
A

desobedecer (add -zco to yo)

  • yo desobedezco
  • tú desobedeces
  • él/ella/usted desobedece
  • nosotros desobedecemos
  • ellos/ellas desobedecen
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7
Q

to offer

  • I
  • you
  • he/she/you (formal)
  • we
  • they
A

ofrecer (add -zco to yo)

  • yo ofrezco
  • tú ofreces
  • él/ella/usted ofrece
  • nosotros ofrecemos
  • ellos/ellas ofrecen
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8
Q

to translate

  • I
  • you
  • he/she/you (formal)
  • we
  • they
A

traducir (add -zco to yo)

  • yo traduzco
  • tú traduces
  • él/ella/usted traduce
  • nosotros traducimos
  • ellos/ellas traducen
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9
Q

I know how to play the piano

A

sé tocar el piano

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10
Q

He knows how to play soccer

A

sabe jugar fútbol

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11
Q

the doctors know how to take care of their patients

A

los médicos saben atender a sus pacientes

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12
Q

The doctor sees her patients.

A

La doctora atiende a sus pacientes

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13
Q

The doctor sutures the wound

A

La doctora sutura la herida

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14
Q

to suture

A

suturar (regular -ar)

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15
Q

the wound

A

la herida

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16
Q

a large hospital

A

un hospital grande

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17
Q

a white uniform

A

un uniforme blanco

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18
Q

large/big

A

grande/grandes

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19
Q

effective

A

eficaz/eficaces

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20
Q

some effective treatments

A

unos tratamientos eficaces

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21
Q

an effective drug

A

una droga eficaz

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22
Q

happy

A

contento/contenta

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23
Q

sad

A

triste

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24
Q

optimisitic

A

optimista

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25
Q

perimistic

A

pesimista

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26
Q

realistic

A

realista

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27
Q

idealist

A

idealista

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28
Q

a realistic man

A

un hombre realista

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29
Q

bored/boring

A

aburrido/a

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30
Q

mean/hateful/unfriendly

A

antipático/a

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31
Q

short (stature)

A

bajo/a

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32
Q

pretty

A

bonito/bonita

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33
Q

drunk

A

borracho/a

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34
Q

capable

A

capaz (capaces if plural)

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35
Q

small x2

A

chico/a

pequeño/a

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36
Q

short (length)

A

corto/a

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37
Q

chronic

A

crónico/a

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38
Q

slender

A

delgado/a

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39
Q

different

A

diferente

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40
Q

difficult

A

difícil

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41
Q

well brought-up/mannered/well bred

A

educado/a

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42
Q

pregnant

A

embarazada

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43
Q

easy

A

fácil

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44
Q

ugly

A

feo/a

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45
Q

skinny

A

flaco/a

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46
Q

fractured

A

fracturado/a

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47
Q

strong

A

fuerte

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48
Q

fat

A

gordo/a

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49
Q

good-looking

A

guapo/a

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50
Q

beautiful (x2)

A

hermoso/a

lindo/a

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51
Q

impatient

A

impaciente

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52
Q

wet

A

mojado/a

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53
Q

dark-skinned

A

moreno/a

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54
Q

necessary

A

necesario/a

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55
Q

other/another

A

otro/a

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56
Q

patient

A

paciente

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57
Q

pale

A

pálido/a

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58
Q

dangerous

A

peligroso/a

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59
Q

poor

A

pobre

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60
Q

worried

A

preocupado/a

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61
Q

worrisome

A

preocupante

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62
Q

dear

A

querido/a

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63
Q

rebellious

A

rebelde

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64
Q

rich

A

rico/a

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65
Q

blond

A

rubio/a

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66
Q

sanitary

A

sanitario/a

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67
Q

sure/safe

A

seguro/a

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68
Q

serious

A

serio/a

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69
Q

dirty

A

sucio/a

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70
Q

all

A

todo/a

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71
Q

foolish/dumb

A

tonto/a

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72
Q

hard working

A

trabajador/a

***-or adjectives have 4 forms (-or, -ora, -ores, -oras)

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73
Q

spanish (adj)

A

español/a

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74
Q

french (adj)

A

francés/francesa

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75
Q

japanese (adj)

A

japonés/japonesa

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76
Q

portuguese (adj)

A

portugués/portuguesa

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77
Q

german (adj)

A

alemán/alemana

78
Q

tranquil/calm

A

tranquilo/a

79
Q

the colors

A

los colores

80
Q

yellow

A

amarillo/a

81
Q

orange

A

anaranjado/a

82
Q

blue

A

azul

83
Q

white

A

blanco/a

84
Q

brown (hair and eyes)

A

castaño/a

85
Q

cream colored

A

de color crema

86
Q

gray

A

gris

87
Q

brown

A

marrón

88
Q

purple

A

morado/a

89
Q

black

A

negro/a

90
Q

tan

A

pardo/a

91
Q

red

A

rojo/a

92
Q

pink (x2)

A

rosado/a

color de rosa

93
Q

green

A

verde

94
Q

violet

A

violeta

95
Q

hot

A

caliente

96
Q

the heat

A

el calor

97
Q

dominant

A

dominante

98
Q

sick

A

enfermo/a

99
Q

diabetic

A

diabético/a

100
Q

only

A

único/a

101
Q

what color is/are

A

de qué color es/son…..?

102
Q

The clothing

A

la ropa

103
Q

the bathrobe

A

la bata

104
Q

the belt (x2)

A

el cinturón

la correa

105
Q

the blouse

A

la blusa

106
Q

the boots

A

las botas

107
Q

the brassiere

A

el sostén
el sujetador
el brassiere

108
Q

the coat

A

el abrigo

109
Q

the dress

A

el vestido

110
Q

the flip-flops

A

las chancletas

111
Q

the gloves

A

los guantes

112
Q

the hat

A

el sombrero

113
Q

the jacket

A

la chaqueta

114
Q

the jacket/sports coat

A

el saco

115
Q

the pants

A

los pantalones

116
Q

the pyjamas

A

el piyama

117
Q

the raincoat

A

el impermeable

118
Q

the sandals

A

las sandalias

119
Q

the scarf

A

la bufanda

120
Q

the shirt

A

la camisa

121
Q

the shoes

A

los zapatos

122
Q

the skirt

A

la falda

123
Q

the slippers

A

las pantuflas

las zapatillas

124
Q

the socks

A

los calcetines

las medias

125
Q

the stockings

A

las medias

126
Q

the suit

A

el traje

el terno

127
Q

the t-shirt

A

la camiseta

128
Q

the tie

A

la corbata

129
Q

the umbrella

A

el paraguas

130
Q

the underpants

A

los calzoncillos

131
Q

the underwear

A

la ropa inerior

132
Q

the uniform

A

el uniforme

133
Q

the vest

A

el chaleco

134
Q

I don’t have much money

A

no tengo mucho dinero

135
Q

I have a little time

A

tengo poco tiempo

136
Q

It is the same man

A

Es el mismo hombre

137
Q

I work all day

A

trabajo todo el día

138
Q

I work every day

A

trabajo todo los días

139
Q

another day, another problem

A

otro día, otro problema

140
Q

much / a lot of

A

mucho/a

141
Q

few, not much, not many

A

poco/a

142
Q

same

A

mismo/a

143
Q

all/each/whole

A

todo/a

144
Q

another/other

A

otro/a

145
Q

first

A

primero/a

drop -o (primer) if in front of singular masculine noun

146
Q

second

A

segundo/a

147
Q

third

A

tercero/a

drop -o (tercer) if in front of singular masculine noun

148
Q

fourth

A

cuarto

149
Q

fifth

A

quinto

150
Q

sixth

A

sexto

151
Q

seventh

A

séptimo

152
Q

eighth

A

octavo

153
Q

ninth

A

noveno

154
Q

tenth

A

décimo

155
Q

the first [male] patient

A

el primer paciente

156
Q

the third day

A

el tercer día

157
Q

tomorrow is her 65th birthday

A

mañana es su sesenta y cinco cumpleaños

158
Q

a little bit

A

un poco

159
Q

a little bit of

A

un poco de….

160
Q

a good book (x2)

A

un buen libro

un libro bueno

161
Q

a good movie (x2)

A

una buena película

una película buena

162
Q

a bad book (x2)

A

un mal libro

un libro malo

163
Q

a bad movie (x2)

A

una mala película

una película mala

164
Q

a great man

A

un gran hombre

165
Q

a big man

A

un hombre grande

166
Q

a great woman

A

una gran mujer

167
Q

the great men

A

los grandes hombres

168
Q

the great women

A

las grandes mujeres

169
Q

the big men

A

los hombres grandes

170
Q

the big women

A

las mujeres grandes

171
Q

the poor man (impoverished)

A

el hombre pobre

172
Q

the poor man (inspiring pity)

A

el pobre hombre

173
Q

an elderly friend

A

un amigo viejo

174
Q

an old friend (long-standing)

A

un viejo amigo

175
Q

a new car (brand new)

A

un carro nuevo

176
Q

a new car (different/new to me)

A

un nuevo carro

177
Q

a unique case

A

un caso único

178
Q

the only case

A

el único caso

179
Q

the average temperature

A

la temperatura media

180
Q

medio kilo

A

half a kilo

181
Q

mi casita

A

my little house

182
Q

un problemita

A

just a little problem!

183
Q

Necesito un cafecito

A

I need a little pick me up/little cup of coffee

184
Q

Isabelita

A

Lizzie (nickname for Isabel)

-ita to name

185
Q

Miguelito

A

Mike (nickname for Miguel)

186
Q

¡pobre!

A

poor guy!

187
Q

¡pobrecito!

A

poor little fellow

188
Q

a pain

A

un dolor

189
Q

un dolorcito

A

a twinge of pain, a minor pain

190
Q

strong
very strong
REALLY strong

A

fuerte
muy fuerte
fuertísimo