Chapter 3 - Medical and Surgical procedures Flashcards
Debridement
Removal of foreign material and dead or damaged tissue, to promote healing
Cryosurgery
Sub freezing temp (liquid nitrogen) to destroy abnormal tissue cells
Electrodesiccation
High frequency electrical sparks used to dehydrate and destroy diseased tissue
Incision and drainage
Incision of a lesion such as an abscess, followed by drainage of contents
Skin graft
Surgical transplant of healthy tissue by applying it to an injured site
Allograft
Transplant of healthy tissue from one person to another
Autograft
Transplant of healthy tissue from one site to another in one individual; homografts
Synthetic
Transplant of artificial skin pleasures from collagen fibers
Xenografts
Transplant (dermi only) from foreign donor (pig) transferred to a human; heterografts
Skin resurfacing
Repairs damaged skin using tropical chemicals
Chemical peel
Use of chemicals to remove outer layers of skin; chemabrasion
Cutaneous layer
Laser treatments employed for cosmetic plastic surgery
Fern abrasion
Removal of acne scars, tattoos, wrinkles through use of sandpaper on epiDermal later