Chapter 3 Light Flashcards

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1
Q

what is reflection

A

when incident waves at a boundary change direction returning into the same medium according to the law of reflection

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2
Q

what is the law of reflection

A

states that the angle of incident and the angle of reflection are equal.

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3
Q

what are the two types of reflection

A

specular reflection (smooth surface)
diffuse reflection(bumpy/ uneven surface)

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4
Q

what is refraction

A

the ‘bending’ or change in direction of waves due to interactions with different mediums.
occurs when there is a change in the speed of the wave

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5
Q

what is colour dispersion

A

when white light undergoes refraction the different wavelengths undergo different changes of direction and the white light splits up into the different colors.

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6
Q

what is polarisation

A

when when transverse light waves are all vibrating on one plane.

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