Chapter 3 Lesson 3-4 Quiz Review Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Preamble

A

The start of the construction that includes our goals and purpose of government.

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2
Q

What are the Articles

A

A set of essays that tell you how the government should be set up.

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3
Q

What is a Amendment

A

Changes that were added to the Consultation because of changes in society

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4
Q

What is the Legislative Branch

A

It is the branch that makes laws(Other government departments)

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5
Q

What is the Executive Branch

A

It is the branch that enforces the law and carries out the law(President and Vice President)

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6
Q

What is the Judicial Branch

A

It is the branch that that interprets the law(Supreme Courts and other courts)

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7
Q

what is popular sovereignty

A

The idea of people leading the government

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8
Q

What is Limited government

A

That the government has less power in decisions and the people have more power

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9
Q

What is Separation of Power

A

Power is not all in one place but split into multiple areas

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10
Q

What is a system of Checks and Balances

A

A system that each branch of power can control the others so no branch gets to powerful.

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11
Q

What is rule of law

A

It is a system that holds everyone accountable to the same rules

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12
Q

What is Enumerated Power

A

It is a power given to congress to collect taxes

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13
Q

What is Reserved Power

A

Power that is reserved to the president

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14
Q

What is Concurrent Power

A

Power that is shared between the federal government and the state government

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15
Q

What is Supremacy Clause

A

It is power that is given o the Federal government that can override the state government

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16
Q

Who is the head of the executive branch

A

The President but with the support of the vice president and others in the branch.

17
Q

What is the power that can make treaties with other nation and who takes top tear in this power

A

The president and the Senate can make treaties with other nation under the rules and regulation of Article 2 Section 2 and after both parties agree this it become international law.

18
Q

Is the bill of rights in the articles of the construction

A

Yes they are in Articles 3-12

19
Q

Once an amendment is proposed who in government need to approve it

A

The amendments have to be approved by 3/4th of the legislative branch

20
Q

What is the final authority for interpreting the Construction

A

The final authority to the construction is the judicial branch with the supreme court and other courts

21
Q

What is the highest law in the united states

A

The Construction is the highest law of the US

22
Q

What is the Preamble to the Construction

A

We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.

23
Q

What is article 1 of the construction

A

It is the base of of congress with the senate and the house of reps

24
Q

Does the construction state that there shall be pollical parties in the US

A

The Contusion does not include pollical parties but they have become a more major part of government today

25
Q

Does power of government lies with people

A

Yes, with democracy which the type of government that the US is built on

26
Q

Is it important to vote and how important is it

A

Yes, it is important to vote and it is very important because it decides what our government will turn into because of its leader decisions

27
Q

Why did the Framers of the constitution want to limit the federals governments power

A

They decided that a great country has a balance of sates rights and a strong central government because each state brings something unique the table

28
Q

The Construction limit power of who.

A

The construction limits the power of the federal government so that the states also have a system of checks and balances with the federal government

29
Q

Does the Federal government have the power to set up schools

A

Yes, they do with public schools the federal government have set up them while privet schools other parties have set them up.

30
Q

Can ONLY state governments collect taxes

A

No, the general income tax goes to the federal government while property tax goes to the state government.

31
Q

Does the constructions allow BOTH state and Federal prions

A

yes, because not all crimes no matter what time period they occur all that bad so for example if you murder multiply people then you would go to federal prison while someone who stole a soda that cost a dollar would only go to state prison

32
Q

Where is Supreme clause in the construction

A

In resides in Article 6 paragraph 2 where it establishes that the federal constitution, and federal law generally, take precedence over state laws

33
Q

What is the power of the federal government and what is the power of the state government

A

Federal Government=the power to levy taxes, regulate commerce, establish a uniform law of naturalization, establish federal courts, establish and maintain a military, and declare war
State Government= Establish local governments, regulate commerce within the state, conduct elections

33
Q

What is the power of the federal government and what is the power of the state government

A

Federal Government=the power to levy taxes, regulate commerce, establish a uniform law of naturalization, establish federal courts, establish and maintain a military, and declare war
State Government= Establish local governments, regulate commerce within the state, conduct elections

34
Q

How has the construction served the US for more then 200 years

A

It is served us for 200 years by giving us the rules and regs for running government that worked back then and will continue to serve us forever