CHAPTER 3- Landforms and landscapes, their features and distribution Flashcards

1
Q

whats a rocky coast

A

an erosive coast

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2
Q

rocky coastline type of system

A

dynamic

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3
Q

rocky coast erosion is accomplished by what which are split into 3 categories

A

mass movement, rock breakdown processes and marine rock removal processes

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4
Q

all types of mass movement are what

A

episodic and occur more commonly in winter

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5
Q

what a rock breakdown process

A

physical, chemical and biological processes that weaken and loosen rock material making it avaliable for removal by marine processes

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6
Q

whats rock removal processes

A

wave actions

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7
Q

what do low energy coastlines produce

A

depositional coasts w sandy beaches often backed by sand dunes, w accompanying depositional features

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8
Q

low energy coastlines can be what

A

macro or micro tidal

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9
Q

low emergy coastlines are prevalent but what…

A

theyre frequently interspread by dramatic storm events which upset dynamic equilibrium and lead to changes in beach and bar methology

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10
Q

eroisonal landforms examples

A

cliffs, shore platforms and wave cut notches

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11
Q

depositional landforms incl

A

sandy and shingle beaches, sand dunes, spits, bars, lagoons, tombolos and cuspate forelands

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12
Q

examples of low energy coastlines

A

widespread, interspersed w rocky shorelines

stretches of lowland low enegry coastlines occur along German Baltic coast, Netherlands, most of southern and eastern USA and lagos coast of Nigeria

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13
Q

example of high energy coastlines irl

A

Southern Gower in Wales

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14
Q

high energy

A
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