Chapter 3: Entrepreneurship, New Ventures and Business Ownership. Flashcards

1
Q

Small Business

A

One that is independent (not part of a lager business) and that has relatively little influence in its market.

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2
Q

Small Business Administration

A

Government agency charged with assisting small businesses.

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3
Q

Entrepreneurship

A

The process of seeking business opportunities under conditions of risk.

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4
Q

Established Market

A

One in which many firms compete according to relatively well defined criteria.

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5
Q

Niche

A

A segment of a market that not currently being exploited.

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6
Q

First Mover Advantage

A

Is any advantage that comes to a firm because it exploits an opportunity before any other firm does.

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7
Q

Business Plan

A

Document in which the entrepreneur describes her or his business strategy for the new venture and demonstrates how it will be implemented.

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8
Q

Franchising

A

Arrangement in which a buyer (franchisee) purchases the rights to sell the good or service of the seller (Franchiser)

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9
Q

Venture Capital Company

A

Group of small investors who invest money in companies with rapid growth potential.

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10
Q

Small Business investment company

A

Government regulated investment company that borrows money form the SBA to invest in or lend to a small business.

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11
Q

Emergence of E-Commerce

A

The internet provides fundamentally new ways of doing business.

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12
Q

Cross overs from big businesses

A

More businesses are being stated by people who have opted to leave big corporations and their experience to work for themselves.

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13
Q

Opportunities for minorities and women.

A

More small businesses are also being start by minorities and women.

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14
Q

Global opportunities

A

Many entrepreneurs are also finding new opportunities in foreign markets.

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15
Q

Better survival rates

A

Today 44% of the new start ups can expect to survive for at least 4 years.

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16
Q

Sole Proprietorship

A

Business owned and usually operated by one person who Is responsible for all of its debts.

17
Q

General Partnership

A

Business with two or more owners who share in both the operation of the firm and the financial responsibility for its debts.

18
Q

Limited Partnership

A

Allows for limited partners who invest money but are liable for debts only to the extent of their investments.

19
Q

Master limited Partnership

A

Master limited partner has majority ownership and runs the business; Minority partners have no management voice.

20
Q

Corporation

A

Business that is legally considered an entity separated from its owners and is liable for its own debts; owners liability extends to the limits of their investments.