Chapter 3: Employment Losses and Non-Capital Losses Flashcards

1
Q

What does ITA 5(2) state about employment losses?

A

ITA 5(2) allows for employment losses to occur, meaning that if allowable employment deductions exceed employment income, the excess deductions are considered a loss.

These employment losses are calculated in the same way as employment income.

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2
Q

Can employment losses be applied against other sources of income?

A

Yes, employment losses under ITA 5(2) can be applied against other sources of income, such as property income or capital gains, to reduce total net income.

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3
Q

How is net income calculated when there is an employment loss and other sources of income?

A

Net income is calculated by subtracting the employment loss from other sources of income, such as income from property.

Example formula:

Net Income = Income from Property - Employment Loss

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4
Q

What happens if an individual only has an employment loss and no other income?

A

If an individual has an employment loss with no other income, their net income would be nil, and they would have a non-capital loss equal to the employment loss, which can be carried forward to future years.

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5
Q

What is a non-capital loss under ITA 3(d)?

A

A non-capital loss occurs when allowable employment deductions exceed income in a given year.

The loss can be carried over to offset income in future taxation years.

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