chapter 3 earthquakes Flashcards

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1
Q

Seismograph

A

measure the intensity of seismic waves

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2
Q

strength at a transform boundary

A

shallow but strong

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3
Q

divergent

A

shallow and weak

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4
Q

continental collision

A

deep but powerful

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5
Q

Power at subduction zones

A

deep and most powerful

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6
Q

factors that effect earthquake damage

A

distance from epicentre

number of aftershocks

intensity/size

closeness to sea

type of boundary

population density

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7
Q

magnitude of Nepal earthquake

A

7.8 aftershock

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8
Q

date of nepal earthquake

A

25th of April 2015

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9
Q

plates involved in Nepal earthquake

A

Eurasian and Indian

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10
Q

primary effects of Nepal earthquake

A

death toll 9,000

800,000 homes destroyed

an area of crust 120km long moved forward 2 meters

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11
Q

secondary effects of Nepal earthquake

A

3 million people left

homeless people became vulnerable to cholera

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12
Q

reducing the effects of earthquakes

A

early warning signs

earthquake drills

no power stations built near fault lines

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