Chapter 3 Cliff Of Good Health Flashcards

1
Q

What is the difference between determinants of health and determinants of equity?

A

Determinants of health relate to individual and social factors affecting health outcomes, while determinants of equity relate to systems of power affecting social contexts and distribution of populations.

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2
Q

Define privilege.

A

Socially granted unearned advantage given to some people and not others.

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3
Q

What are determinants of equity?

A

Systems of power that determine social contexts and distribution of populations, including racism, homophobia, and sexism.

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4
Q

What is oppression?

A

A result of privilege and power where one group benefits at the expense of another.

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5
Q

What are the types of oppression?

A
  • Individual — feelings, beliefs, values
  • Interpersonal — actions, behaviors, language
  • Institutional — legal system, education system, public policy
  • Societal/Cultural — collective ideas about what is ‘right.’
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6
Q

What does internalized subordination refer to?

A

Being socialized in an oppressive environment and accepting a hurtful and limiting self-definition.

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7
Q

What does internalized domination refer to?

A

Internalizing and acting out messages that suggest superiority over minoritized groups.

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: Privilege enables _______.

A

[comfortability, escape, a choice of complicity, not having to hide identity]

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9
Q

What are common responses to privilege?

A
  • Denial
  • Minimizing
  • Victim Blaming
  • Calling it something else
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10
Q

What is the main message of ‘Fence or Ambulance?’ by Joseph Malins?

A

It is better to prevent problems (like putting a fence around a cliff) than to address them after they occur (like sending an ambulance).

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11
Q

True or False: Everyone is both a target and an agent of oppression.

A

True.

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12
Q

What is the ‘Cliff of Good Health’?

A

A metaphor for the precariousness of health status and the need for preventive measures.

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13
Q

What does the term ‘health disparities’ refer to?

A

Differences in health outcomes among different population groups.

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14
Q

How can privilege be recognized as a social determinant of health?

A

By acknowledging how unearned advantages affect access to healthcare and health outcomes.

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15
Q

What is the role of power in healthcare spaces?

A

Power dynamics can influence who receives quality care and how individuals are treated.

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16
Q

What should be the call to action regarding racism, power, and privilege in health spaces?

A

Identify and confront these issues to improve health equity.

17
Q

What does WEB DuBois mean by ‘Wages of Whiteness’?

A

The advantages and deference granted to white laborers, despite low wages.

18
Q

What is Peggy McIntosh’s concept of ‘Unpacking the Invisible Knapsack’?

A

A reflection on unacknowledged privileges that individuals possess, particularly white privilege.

19
Q

What is the significance of discussing health definitions with peers?

A

It helps to explore personal and societal understandings of health and sickness.

20
Q

What is the difference between determinants of health and determinants of equity?

A

Determinants of health relate to individual and social factors affecting health outcomes, while determinants of equity relate to systems of power affecting social contexts and distribution of populations.

21
Q

Define privilege.

A

Socially granted unearned advantage given to some people and not others.

22
Q

What are determinants of equity?

A

Systems of power that determine social contexts and distribution of populations, including racism, homophobia, and sexism.

23
Q

What is oppression?

A

A result of privilege and power where one group benefits at the expense of another.

24
Q

What are the types of oppression?

A
  • Individual — feelings, beliefs, values
  • Interpersonal — actions, behaviors, language
  • Institutional — legal system, education system, public policy
  • Societal/Cultural — collective ideas about what is ‘right.’
25
Q

What does internalized subordination refer to?

A

Being socialized in an oppressive environment and accepting a hurtful and limiting self-definition.

26
Q

What does internalized domination refer to?

A

Internalizing and acting out messages that suggest superiority over minoritized groups.

27
Q

Fill in the blank: Privilege enables _______.

A

[comfortability, escape, a choice of complicity, not having to hide identity]

28
Q

What are common responses to privilege?

A
  • Denial
  • Minimizing
  • Victim Blaming
  • Calling it something else
29
Q

What is the main message of ‘Fence or Ambulance?’ by Joseph Malins?

A

It is better to prevent problems (like putting a fence around a cliff) than to address them after they occur (like sending an ambulance).

30
Q

True or False: Everyone is both a target and an agent of oppression.

31
Q

What is the ‘Cliff of Good Health’?

A

A metaphor for the precariousness of health status and the need for preventive measures.

32
Q

What does the term ‘health disparities’ refer to?

A

Differences in health outcomes among different population groups.

33
Q

How can privilege be recognized as a social determinant of health?

A

By acknowledging how unearned advantages affect access to healthcare and health outcomes.

34
Q

What is the role of power in healthcare spaces?

A

Power dynamics can influence who receives quality care and how individuals are treated.

35
Q

What should be the call to action regarding racism, power, and privilege in health spaces?

A

Identify and confront these issues to improve health equity.

36
Q

What does WEB DuBois mean by ‘Wages of Whiteness’?

A

The advantages and deference granted to white laborers, despite low wages.

37
Q

What is Peggy McIntosh’s concept of ‘Unpacking the Invisible Knapsack’?

A

A reflection on unacknowledged privileges that individuals possess, particularly white privilege.

38
Q

What is the significance of discussing health definitions with peers?

A

It helps to explore personal and societal understandings of health and sickness.