CHAPTER 3 : CHINESE DIETARY CUISINE Flashcards

1
Q

WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENT COOKING METHODS OF RICE?

A

BOILING , STIR FRYING , STEAMING

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2
Q

WHAT IS THE NUMBER OF GRAIN CROPS DOES IT TAKE FOR THE ACCOUNTING THE RICE IN CHINA ?

A

1/4 OF THE TOTAL AREA OF THE GRAIN

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3
Q

WHERE DOES THE NOODLES ARE USUALLY USED ?

A

THEY USUALLY USED IN THE NORTHEAST

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4
Q

DUMPLING IN CHINESE

A

JIAOZI

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5
Q

WHERE IS JIAOZI MORE COMMON IN CHINA ?

A

IN THE NORTHERN PART OF CHINA

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6
Q

WHEN WILL THE CHINESE FAMILY EAT DUMPLINGS

A

WHEN THE CHINESE NEW YEAR COMES

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7
Q

WHAT IS THE PRONUNCIATION OF JIAOZI MEAN?

A

IT HAS A GOOD MEANING

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8
Q

WHERE WERE THE GOUBULI STEAMED BUNS FIRST SOLD?

A

THEY WERE SOLD IN TIANJIN ABOUT 150 YEARS AGO

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9
Q

WHAT ARE THE COMMON COOKING METHODS OF CHINESE FOODS

A

STEW , STIR FRYING , STEAM , BOILING , DEEP FRYING , LIGHT FRYING , ROASTING

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10
Q

HOW MANY CUISINES ARE THERE IN CHINA?

A

8 CUISINES

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11
Q

different cuisines

A
shandong
sichuan 
guangdong
anhui
fujian
hunan
zeijiangjiangsu
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12
Q

WHO SITS AT THE TABLE FACING THE DOOR

A

THE HIGHEST RANKING PERSON

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13
Q

THE POSITION NEAR THE DOOR IS USUALLY FOR WHO

A

FOR THE PERSON WHO PAYS

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14
Q

WHAT DISH MUST BE AT DINNER , AND WHAT DOES IT REPRESENT

A

FISH AND IT REPRESENTS WEALTH

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15
Q

WHO DOES THE FISH HEAD FACES

A

IT FACES THE PERSON WITH THE HIGHEST SENIORITY

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16
Q

HOW MANY YEARS WERE THE CHOPSTICKS USED

A

THOUSANDS OF YEARS

17
Q

WHAT IS THE CHINESE PEOPLE FIRST THOUGHT WHEN THEY ORDER TAKEOUT

A

RICE

18
Q

SPRING FESTIVAL FOOD

A

DUMPLINGS
SPRING ROLLS
RICE CAKES , MOSTLY SOUTHERN CHINA

19
Q

WHEN IS THE LANTERN FESTIVAL AND WHAT DO THEY EAT

A

TI IS ON THE 15TH DAY OF THE 1ST LUNAR MONTH ( FEBRUARY AND MARCH )AND THEY EAT YUAN XIAO

20
Q

when is the dragon boat festival and what do they eat

A

IT IS THE 5TH DAY OF THE 5TH LUNAR MONTH AND THEY EAT ZONG ZI

21
Q

WHEN IS THE MI AUTUMN FESTIVAL AND WHAT DO THEY EAT

A

IT IS ON THE 15TH DAY OF THE 8TH LUNAR MONTH , AND THEY EAT SUZHOU AND GUANGZHOU STYLE MOON CAKES

22
Q

WHAT ARE THE SEVEN DAILY NECESSITIES IN CHINA

A

RICE , OIL , FIREWOOD , SOY SAUCE , VINEGAR , SALT , TEA

23
Q

WHEN WAS TEA ORIGINALLY PRODUCED IN CHINA

A

4000 YEARS AGO

24
Q

DURING WHAT DYNASTY DID THE JAPANESE MONKS INTRODUCE TEA SEEDS TO JAPAN

A

TANG DYNASTY

25
Q

IN WHAT CENTURY DID THE DUTCH TAKE TO EUROPE THE CHINESE HABIT OF DRINKING TEA

A

IN THE 17th CENTURY

26
Q

CLASSIFICATION OF TEA

A

GREEN , DARK , BLACK , OOLONG , SCENTED , YELLOW , WHITE , HERB TEAS

27
Q

WHAT IS THE MAIN TYPE OF TEA , WHOSE OUTPUT ENCOMPASSES ABOUT 70 PERCENT OF TOTAL PRODUCTION EACH YEAR ?

A

GREEN TEA

28
Q

WHICH TEA IS MAINLY PRODUCED IN TAIWAN AND THE WUYI MOUNTAINS IN FUJIAN

A

OOLONG TEA

29
Q

WHICH TEA IS THE ONE THAT WE GET BY ADDING WATER TO DRIED GREEN LEAVES AND THEN ARE FERMENTED

A

DARK TEA

30
Q

WHAT ARE THE FOUR IMPORTANT ELEMENTS TO MAKING TEA

A

1 WATER
2 TEA LEAVES
3 TEA SETS
4 THE FIRE

31
Q

WHAT ARE THE FOUR PRINCIPALS THAT A TEA DRINKER SHOULD OBSERVE

A

COLOR , AROMA , TASTE ANF FORM