Chapter 3 - Cells

Question 1

Cell Membrane

Answer 1

A phospholipid layer that covers a cell’s surface

Question 2

Organelle

Answer 2

One of the small bodies in a cell’s cytoplasm

Question 3

Nucleus

Answer 3

In a eukaryotic cell, contains a cells DNA and has a roll in all processes

Question 4

Prokaryotes

Answer 4

An organism that consists of a single cell that doesn’t have a nucleus

Question 5

Eukaryotes

Answer 5

An organism made up of cells that has cells that have the nucleus enclosed

Question 6

Cell wall

Answer 6

A rigid structure that surrounds the cell membrane and supports the cell

Question 7

Ribosome

Answer 7

Cell organelle composed of RNA and protein

Question 8

Cells

Answer 8

The smallest unit that can perform all the processes

Question 9

Endoplasmic reticulum

Answer 9

A system of membranes that is found in a cells cytoplasm and assists In the production

Question 10

Mitchochondrion

Answer 10

In eukaryotic cells, the organelle is surrounded by 2 membranes

Question 11

Golgi complex

Answer 11

Organelle that helps make and package materials to be transported out of cell

Question 12

Vesicle

Answer 12

A small cavity or sac that contains materials in a eukaryotic cell

Question 13

Lysosomes

Answer 13

A organelle that contains digestive enzymes

Question 14

Tissue

Answer 14

A group of similar cells that perform a common function

Question 15

Organ

Answer 15

A collection of tissues that carry out a specialized function of the body

Question 16

Organ structure

Answer 16

A group of organs that work together to perform body functions

Question 17

Organism

Answer 17

A living thing and anything that can carry out life processes

Question 18

Structure

Answer 18

The arrangement of parts in an organism

Question 19

Function

Answer 19

The special, normal, or proper activity of an organ or part