Chapter 3 - Body Flashcards

1
Q

vlees

A

flesh

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2
Q

spieren

A

muscle

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3
Q

klieren

A

glands

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4
Q

ledematen

A

limbs

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5
Q

ruggengraat

A

spine

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6
Q

achterwerk

A

buttocks

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7
Q

kuit

A

calf

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8
Q

schenen

A

shins

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9
Q

middel

A

waist

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10
Q

wijsvinger

A

index finger

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11
Q

lies

A

groin

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12
Q

torso

A

trunk

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13
Q

gehemelte

A

palate

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14
Q

tandvlees

A

gums

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15
Q

huig

A

uvula

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16
Q

stembandenvo

A

vocal chords

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17
Q

slapen

A

temples

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18
Q

neusgaten/neusvleugels

A

nostrils

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19
Q

wimpers

A

eyelashes

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20
Q

wenkbrauwen

A

eyebrows

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21
Q

speeksel

A

saliva

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22
Q

slijm/fluim

A

phlegm

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23
Q

darm

A

intestine

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24
Q

ingewanden

A

bowels

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25
Q

slagader

A

artery

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26
Q

ader

A

vein

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27
Q

nier

A

kidney

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28
Q

blaas

A

bladder

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29
Q

upper part of the upper body

A

chest

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30
Q

chest of animals

A

breast

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31
Q

boezem

A

bosom

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32
Q

general term for the elements of the face

A

features

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33
Q

the outward look of a person (physically built)

A

appearance

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34
Q

physical form and used for saying someone is attractive

A

looks

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35
Q

the form of the body, referring to a male body, emphasis on the strength

A

physique

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36
Q

the form of the body, referring to female body

A

figure

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37
Q

ziet er goed uit

A

goodlooking, lovely, pretty, charming, attractive, handsome, beautiful, gorgeous, cute

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38
Q

not goodlooking, somewhat ugly esp said of women

A

plain

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39
Q

looking plain and wearing uninteresting clothes esp said of women

A

dull

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40
Q

behaving and moving clumsily and ungravefully

A

awkward, (more intense is ungainly)

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41
Q

rimpels

A

wrinkles

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42
Q

wallen

A

bags under the eyes

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43
Q

sproeten

A

freckles

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44
Q

natural appearaance and colour of skin, esp of face

A

complexion

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45
Q

having dark to very dark complexion

A

swarthy

46
Q

having light-coloured, whitish skin and hair

A

fair

47
Q

a white person, usu female, with brown or black hair and usu brown eyes

A

brunette

48
Q

having white skin, esp unexpectedly

A

pale

49
Q

having a u nhealhty-looking and yellowish colour

A

sallow

50
Q

stoppelbaard

A

stubble

51
Q

sik

A

goatee

52
Q

bakkebaarden

A

sideshiskers = sideboards = sideburns

53
Q

paardenstaart

A

pony-tail

54
Q

vlechtjes

A

plaits = braids

55
Q

knot(je)

A

bun

56
Q

vlecht

A

pigtail

57
Q

haar geknipt bij mannen

A

haircut

58
Q

certain form of shaping the hair esp women

A

hairdo

59
Q

when the hair is cut very short

A

cropped

60
Q

said of smooth and shining hair

A

glossy

61
Q

a dark and white mixed

A

black (zie andere kleuren in boek)

62
Q

dik –> impolite, unless you usi it when talking about yourself or about/to intimate friends

A

fat

63
Q

dik –> more polite, usu also tall

A

big

64
Q

use it when you find a big person somewhat attractive and pleasant to look at

A

plump

65
Q

being too fat, in an unfit or unhealthy way, used impolitely or in a technical context

A

overweight

66
Q

too fat, implying a health risk

A

obese –> obesity

67
Q

fat or plump a fairly neutral word

A

corpulent

68
Q

being fleshy on the breasts, hips and thighs esp said of women

A

full-bodied

69
Q

fat and heavy esp of middle-aged people

A

stout

70
Q

fat and short, but strong resilient

A

stocky - squat (when less strength)

71
Q

big tall and strond

A

hefty

72
Q

being thin and fit, esp because of exercise or physical wotk

A

lean

73
Q

thin in an attractive way

A

slim = slender (also graceful)

74
Q

being thin and delicate, somewhat weak-looking

A

slight

75
Q

very thin, with hardly any flesh covering bones, not attractive

A

bony

76
Q

extremely thin and pale because of an illness or hard work

A

gaunt

77
Q

underweight, being unhealhty thin because of illness or lack of food

A

emaciated

78
Q

tall and thinn and therefore moving rather awkwardly

A

lanky

79
Q

being tall because of having long legs

A

leggy

80
Q

knipperen

A

blink

81
Q

knipogen

A

wink (at sb)

82
Q

fronsen

A

frown

83
Q

schokschouderen

A

shrug

84
Q

smile broadly

A

grin (at sth)

85
Q

laugh quietly and foolishly,

A

giggle, get the giggles (can’t stop laughing)

86
Q

smile in a self statisfied way, because you feel superior or more intelligent than others

A

smirk

87
Q

laugh quietly, esp in a private way

A

chuckle

88
Q

laugh quietly in a disrespectful way

A

snigger

89
Q

put your food down hard and quickly, esp in anger

A

stamp your feet

90
Q

hit something hard, making a loud noise

A

bang on sth

91
Q

move your hands over the surface of sth in order to make if flat

A

smooth sth

92
Q

move your hands slowly over sth or sb in a gentle loving way

A

stroke sth/sb

93
Q

moving your hand repeatedl back and forth on part of your body

A

rub sth

94
Q

twist your body or parts of your body in short quick movements

A

wriggle

95
Q

move turn and twist sth with your hand, usu purposelessly

A

twiddle with sth (ex your thumbs)

96
Q

twist your body, while sitting, in mnany directions, usu because you become impatient with sth

A

shift (around) in your seat

97
Q

vastnemen

A

seize, grip, grasp, clutch, snatch

98
Q

trekken

A

pull, tug, drag, draw, haul

99
Q

sleep lightly and for a short whilen esp during daytime

A

doze

100
Q

feeling asleep, esp during the day,

A

doze off = nod off (sitting)

101
Q

feel sleepy and unable to think clearly or do anything actively esp during the day

A

drowse –> drowsy

102
Q

a short sleep during the day

A

a (cat)nap

103
Q

become conscious again after a sleep

A

wake (up)

104
Q

not feeling sleepy at all

A

(wide) awake

105
Q

not getting any sleep at all

A

not sleep a wink

106
Q

rub hard by using water a rough-surfaced object

A

scrub sth

107
Q

wash sth by using clean water, esp. the mouth, hand, hair, or clothes

A

rinse sth (out of sth)

108
Q

clean sth by using rough-surfaced material or by gentle movements, esp the hair teeth clothes and shoes

A

brush sth

109
Q

tidy one’s appearance esp after a journey

A

a wash and brush-up

110
Q

to wash oneself in order to feel comfortable and well

A

freshen up

111
Q

to make oneself, or somebody else, clean and goodlooking (more elaborate than freshen up)

A

smarten up