Chapter 3: Blood Specimens Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the largest volume of specimes that come to the laboratory for testing?

A

Venous blood specimens collected using a venipuncture method to draw blood from a vein.

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2
Q

Where is capillary blood found?

A

Under the surface of the skin.

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3
Q

Finger and heel sticks are examples of?

A

Capillary blood collection.

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4
Q

Capillary blood from fingers sticks is typically used in testing methods like?

A

Glucose meters that need only a few drops of blood.

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5
Q

What is the most common way to draw newborns’s blood for use in screening tests?

A

Heel sticks.

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6
Q

Arterial blood in adults is the usually collected from the the arteries in?

A

The wrist using a needle and syringe.

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7
Q

Why a needle and a syringe is used to collect arterial blood?

A

Because arteries are not visible from the surface of the skin.

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8
Q

Arterial samples are usually obtain to?

A

Test the blood’s oxygen and carbon dioxide levels (that help to determine lung function).

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