Chapter 3 - Biological Responses Flashcards

1
Q

what is photosynthesis

A

It is when energy is transferred from the environment to the leaves of a plant

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2
Q

what part of the leaf absorbs the light energy

A

chloroplasts

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3
Q

what is the photosynthesis equation

A

6 CO2 + 6 H2O = C6H12O6 + 6 O2

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4
Q

what are the factors that effect the rate of photosynthesis

A

temperature, carbon dioxide concentration and light intensity

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5
Q

What is cellular respiration

A

The reaction that is used for energy needed is all living processes

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6
Q

Is cellular respiration endothermic or exothermic

A

Exothermic

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7
Q

What are the 2 types of respiration

A

Aerobic and anaerobic

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8
Q

What is fermentation

A

Anaerobic respiration in yeast cells

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9
Q

What is the by product of anaerobic exercise

A

Lactic acid

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10
Q

What is the function of the nervous system

A

Enables humans to react to the surroundings

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11
Q

How is the nervous system organised

A

Stimulus, receptor, coordinator, effector, response

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12
Q

What are the factors that effect the nervous system

A

Tiredness, distractions, caffeine, alcohol

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13
Q

What is homeostasis

A

The regulation of internal conditions

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14
Q

What does homeostasis control

A

Blood sugar concentration, body temperature, water levels

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