Chapter 3 Bingo Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Closed

A

Only registered voters for that party may attend these primaries/caucuses

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2
Q

Caucuses

A

Less common then primaries

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3
Q

Pledged

A

The delegates that we select in the primaries and caucuses

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4
Q

Proportional

A

Candidates split votes-takes longer than winner takes all

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5
Q

Super Tuesday

A

In February, the closest thing we have to a primary day

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6
Q

Front-loading

A

When a state moves their primary or caucus forward so that there delegates are more important

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7
Q

Electoral-Vote

A

Was created as a check on the public opinion, makes for a more clear-cut winner

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8
Q

House of representatives

A

435 members; chooses a president when a candidate does not receive enough electoral votes to win

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9
Q

Plurality Elections

A

Elections in which whoever gets the most votes NOT THE MAJORITY takes all the electoral votes for that state

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10
Q

Single Member winner take all

A

The person with the most public vote gets all the electoral votes in a certain state

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11
Q

Run-off

A

A second election if the majority is not reached, only top 2 candidates move on

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12
Q

Referendum

A

Citizens voting to nullify a law

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13
Q

Recall

A

Voting to move an elected official

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14
Q

Horse-race

A

Coverage by the media of who’s up and who’s down in polls

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15
Q

Agenda

A

What the congress follows

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16
Q

Random Sampling

A

When each person has an equal chance to be chosen for a poll

17
Q

Sampling error

A

Statistical differences between 2 polls

18
Q

Exit polls

A

Polls that sample people immediately after they have voted

19
Q

Mid-term

A

Congressional vote every 2 years

20
Q

Split ticket

A

Voting for people from different parties (Rep. president with Dem. senator) it is much less common but it is on the rise

21
Q

270

A

Number of electoral votes needed to win

22
Q

435

A

Number of members in the house

23
Q

Iowa/New Hampshire

A

The first caucus and primary

24
Q

Sound bite

A

Short pieces that media focusses on, they are continually getting shorter and shorter

25
Q

Super Delegates

A

Nickname for un-pledged delegates in the democratic party

26
Q

General election day

A

The first Tuesday after the first Monday in November

27
Q

Ballot initiative

A

citizens can petition to have propositions placed on the ballot to be voted on

28
Q

Majoritarian politics

A

when our elected leaders do what the majority wants done since the majority of the American people elected them

29
Q

Marxist view

A

all political struggles are really struggles between a few rich business owners (capitalists) and the mass of relatively poor workers

30
Q

Power Elite Theory

A

When our elected leaders do what a small group of people called “elites” want done

31
Q

The bureaucratic view

A

The view that the elites are the longtime members of the federal bureaucracy who implement policy

32
Q

The pluralist view

A

The elite theory which holds that different groups combine to form a coaltion

33
Q

Stratified or multistage sampling

A

Taking the same percentage of people from different areas regardless of the population

34
Q

Apportionment

A

Changing the amount of representatives per state due to the census that occurs every 10 years

35
Q

Bias

A

To be closed minded or think that only your way is right

36
Q

C Wright Mills

A

Founder of the power elite theory