Chapter 3 - Administrative Actions Flashcards
True or False: An administrator can investigate either publicly or privately, any prospective violation of securities law within the administrator’s jurisdiction. Such investigations can take place at any time and can take place both inside and outside of the administrator’s state.
True
The Administrator has authority over a person when the person is:
1.Registered in the state 2. Transactions were executed in the state 3. The action(s) affect persons in the administrator’s state.
The administrator may administer oaths, subpoena witnesses, take evidence, require documents or records which are relevant to any inquiry even if they are confidential and arrest, enjoin, or indict individuals and confiscate property.
False. Admins cannot directly arrest, enjoin or confiscate property
True or False: Failure to obey any order may be punished by the court as contempt of court.
True
True or False: Initial administrative actions will generally take place in states other than where the violations took place or where the firm is registered. Later, if the administrator takes actions, such as revocation of registration, then other states will not take similar actions.
False. Other states may also choose to take similar actions.
The administrator may, if it appears a violation of any provisions of the USA has or is about to occur may issue a _________________ without a prior hearing.
Cease and Desist
_____________ refers to the right of a customer to undo a securities transaction that was conducted in violation of the Uniform Securities Act. This means the customer can return the security and receive their original investment back, along with a reasonable rate of interest. Essentially, it allows the customer to be restored to their financial position before the transaction occurred.
Rescission
_______________ refers to the requirement for a broker-dealer or agent to return commissions earned through illegal or unethical activities. This legal remedy is intended to prevent unjust enrichment and to make the affected parties whole again. This process is often ordered by regulatory bodies like the SEC and involves repaying the ill-gotten gains, often with interest.
Disgorgement of commissions
Any person who willfully violates any provision of the USA shall, upon conviction, be fined not more than $__________ or imprisoned not more than ____ years, or both. No indictment or information may be returned more than ___ years after the alleged violation.
$5,000; 3; 5. An agent is not relieved of the violation even if the customer agrees to waive the violation.
No person may sue more than __ years after the contract of sale or the rendering of investment advice, or ____ years after the discovery of the facts constituting the violation, whichever occurs first.
3 years; 2 years
True or False: Buyers may sue to recover the consideration paid for the security, plus interest from the date of the payment as well as costs and reasonable attorney’s fees, less the amount of any income received.
True. Generally, no punitive damages, including double and treble damages are awarded with relation to violations of the USA. Example, a careless or incompetent RR places incorrect trade orders.
True or False: Any person (IA, BD, or agent) may avoid civil liability by offering to refund the purchase price plus interest if the offer is made prior to the filing of a lawsuit.
True.
True or False: The burden of proof for false or misleading information falls on the registrant.
True. The burden of proof for false or misleading information typically falls on the registrant. This means that the registrant must demonstrate that the information provided is accurate and not misleading.
True or False: The administrator may by rule adopt exemptions from registration requirements if such exemptions are consistent with public interest and with the purposes fairly intended by policy and provisions of the act.
True
True or False: The administrator may not revoke or deny certain exemptions by rule or order without giving prior notice to those who were previously exempt, and without giving prior notice to other regulators.
False. They may revoke or deny.