chapter 3 Flashcards
Food Defense Program
the effort to protect food from acts of intentional adulteration. In May 2016 FDA issued the final rule on Mitigation Strategies to Protect Food Against Intentional Adulteration with requirements for covered facilities to prepare and implement food defense plans.
Food allergen
A naturally-occurring protein in food or in an ingredient that some people are sensitive to. If enough of an allergen is eaten, an allergic reaction can occur.
A.L.E.R.T
Assure, Look, Employees, Reports and Threat
Symptoms of an allergic reaction
sneezing and an itchy, runny or blocked nose (allergic rhinitis)
itchy, red, watering eyes (conjunctivitis)
wheezing, chest tightness, shortness of breath and a cough.
a raised, itchy, red rash (hives)
swollen lips, tongue, eyes or face.
Anaphylaxis
it is a serious allergic reaction that occurs rapidly and may cause death.
Cross-contact
The transfer of an allergen from a food containing an allergen to a food that does not contain the allergen.
Physical contaminants
Physical objects, such as hair, dirt, metal staples, and broken glass, as well as bones in fillets, which have contaminated food.
Chemical contaminants
Chemical substances, such as cleaners, sanitizers, polishes, machine lubricants, and toxic metals that leach from cookware and equipment, which have contaminated food.
The Big Eight
A group of the eight major allergenic foods is often referred to as the Big-81 and comprises milk, eggs, fish, crustacean shellfish, tree nuts, peanuts, wheat and soybean.
List the five things service staff must do to ensure safety when dealing with allergens
describe food, identify ingredients, suggest items, identify the allergen special order, serve food