Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the three components of communication?

A

Language
Speech
Hearing

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2
Q

What is language and what are the components?

A

Language: socially shared system of arbitrary symbols used for communication

Form
Content
Use

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3
Q

what is speech and what are it’s components?

A

the physical production of spoken language

Voice
Articulation
Fluency

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4
Q

what is hearing and what are its components?

A

the process of perceiving sound

Acuity
Central Auditory Processing

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5
Q

What is form?

A

the physical structure of language (visual and auditory)

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6
Q

What is phonology and what is it a component of?

A

the structure of sounds

Form

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7
Q

what is morphology and what is it a component of?

A

the structure of words

Form

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8
Q

what is syntax and what is it a component of?

A

the structure of sentences (word order)

form

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9
Q

the form of language has to do with what?

A

structure

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10
Q

what is semantics and what is it a component of?

A

the structure of the meaning in language (e.g. girl vs. woman)

content

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11
Q

what is use?

A

the purpose of language

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12
Q

what is pragmatics and what is its component?

A

the study of rules in social situations

use

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13
Q

what is voice and what is its component?

A

the sound source for speech

speech

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14
Q

what produces sound?

A

the larynx

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15
Q

what is articulation and what is its component?

A

the movement of speech

speech

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16
Q

what is fluency and what is its component?

A

the rate and rhythm of speech

speech

17
Q

what is acuity and what is its component?

A

ability to perceive sound

hearing

18
Q

what is the central auditory processor and what is its component?

A

how your brain processes sounds

hearing

19
Q

what is etiology?

A

the cause of the problem

20
Q

what does it mean if a problem is organic?

A

neurological or physiological cause

21
Q

what does it mean if a problem is functional?

A

the problem does not have a known organic cause

22
Q

what does it mean to be progressive/degenerative?

A

deteriorating over time

23
Q

what does it mean to be non-progressive?

A

does not deteriorate

24
Q

what does it mean if a problem is congenital/developmental?

A

problem occurs before, during, or shortly after birth

25
Q

what does it mean if a problem is acquired?

A

occurs after a period of normal communication