Chapter #3 Flashcards

1
Q

when do timing differences occur

A

when revenue is earned in one period and collected in a different one; same with expenses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what are the two simple ways of timing in accounting

A

accrual

deferral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

accrual

A

revenue earned, or expense incurred, but no cash has been exchanged

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

deferral

A

cash is exchanged before revenue has been earned or expense incurred

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what do accruals and deferrals require in a financial statement

A

adjustments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

amounts customers owe to a company

A

accounts receivable - asset

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

amounts anyone who is not a company owes to an organization

A

other receivables - asset

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

after leding money, an organization´s financial statement at the end of the year includes what

A

interest receivable -> amount lend * interest in decimal * time
interest revenue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

as what account will the total repaid amount be noticed after a company lend money

A
entire amount (lend + interest) as increase in cash
originally lend amount as decrease in other receivables
interest as decrease in interest receivable
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

when a company borrows money from a bank what needs to be added into a financial statement in addition to the borrowed amount before cash is repaid

A

interest payable in the liabilities section

interest expense in retained earnings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is important to know regarding interest rates

A

they always pertain for a year

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what needs to be recorded in a financial statement loaned money gets repaid to the bank

A

a decrease of total amount (borrowed + interest) in cash
decrease of interest payable in liabilities
decrease in borrowed amount as notes payable in liabilites
no interest expense - action has already taken place

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what are unearned revenues

A

money has been collected before firm earned revenue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

where are unearned revenues recorded

A

in liabilities

same amount as an increase in cash

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

first step in a financial statement after a good or service was paid but not received yet

A

changes in assets
decrease in cash
increase in e.g. prepaid insurance or prepaid rent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what needs to be recorded at a financial statement after only parts of an insurance/rent were used

A

determine the amount insurance/rent costs per month

record the amount for the used months as a decrease in cash and as rent/insurance expense

17
Q

other two expenses that are often deferal

A

supplies

equipment

18
Q

what is depreciation expense

A

reported expense for equipment used

19
Q

residual volume

A

estimated amount of asset at end of useful lifetime - when we don´t want to use it anymore

20
Q

accumulated depreciation

A

total amount of reduction in dollar of equipment at any point of lifespan

21
Q

difference between depreciation and annual depreciation

A

accumulated depreciation: total depreciation over entire lifespan of asset
depreciation: depreciation of asset over fiscial period