Chapter 3 Flashcards
The Integumentary System- Dermatology
adip/o, lip/o, steat/o
fat
cutane/o, derm/o, demat/o
skin
hidr/o
sweat
squam/o
scale
onych/o, ungu/o
nail
seb/o, sebace/o
oil
crypt/o
hidden
kerat/o
hard,horny
xanth/o
yellow
erythr/o
red
leuk/o, alb/o
white
melan/o
black
macule, macula
small, flat, discolored area
patch (vitiligo)
larger, flat, discolored area
papule
a small solid mass
plaque
a solid mass on the surface of the skin
nodule
a solid mass that extends deeper into the skin
vesicle
small blister
bulla
bubble
pustule
a pus-filled blister
abscess
a localized collection of puss in the body
erosion
loss of skin
ulcer
a sore
excorlation
a scratch
fissure
a crack in the skin
scale
skin flaking off
crust
a dried substance on the skin
vascular lesion
wounds related to blood vessels
cherry angloma
a small blood vessel tumor
telanglectasia
the over expansion of the end of a blood vessel
petechia
a small bruise
ecchymosis
a larger bruise
cicatrix
scar
keloid
overgrowth of scar tissue
epidermal tissue
tumors on the skin
nevus
a mole with bad changes/formations
verruca
wart
Culture and Sensitivity (C&S)
growing microorganisms in isolation to study drug response
biopsy Bx
removal of tissue for examination
excisional biopsy
removal of entire lesion for examination
incisional biopsy
removal of a protion of lesion for examination
dermatoscope
instrument used to look at the skin
dermascopy
procedure for looking at skin
adipocele
a hernia filled with fatty tissue