Chapter 3 Flashcards

The Integumentary System- Dermatology

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1
Q

adip/o, lip/o, steat/o

A

fat

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2
Q

cutane/o, derm/o, demat/o

A

skin

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3
Q

hidr/o

A

sweat

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4
Q

squam/o

A

scale

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5
Q

onych/o, ungu/o

A

nail

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6
Q

seb/o, sebace/o

A

oil

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7
Q

crypt/o

A

hidden

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8
Q

kerat/o

A

hard,horny

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9
Q

xanth/o

A

yellow

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10
Q

erythr/o

A

red

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11
Q

leuk/o, alb/o

A

white

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12
Q

melan/o

A

black

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13
Q

macule, macula

A

small, flat, discolored area

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14
Q

patch (vitiligo)

A

larger, flat, discolored area

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15
Q

papule

A

a small solid mass

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16
Q

plaque

A

a solid mass on the surface of the skin

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17
Q

nodule

A

a solid mass that extends deeper into the skin

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18
Q

vesicle

A

small blister

19
Q

bulla

A

bubble

20
Q

pustule

A

a pus-filled blister

21
Q

abscess

A

a localized collection of puss in the body

22
Q

erosion

A

loss of skin

23
Q

ulcer

A

a sore

24
Q

excorlation

A

a scratch

25
Q

fissure

A

a crack in the skin

26
Q

scale

A

skin flaking off

27
Q

crust

A

a dried substance on the skin

28
Q

vascular lesion

A

wounds related to blood vessels

29
Q

cherry angloma

A

a small blood vessel tumor

30
Q

telanglectasia

A

the over expansion of the end of a blood vessel

31
Q

petechia

A

a small bruise

32
Q

ecchymosis

A

a larger bruise

33
Q

cicatrix

A

scar

34
Q

keloid

A

overgrowth of scar tissue

35
Q

epidermal tissue

A

tumors on the skin

36
Q

nevus

A

a mole with bad changes/formations

37
Q

verruca

A

wart

38
Q

Culture and Sensitivity (C&S)

A

growing microorganisms in isolation to study drug response

39
Q

biopsy Bx

A

removal of tissue for examination

40
Q

excisional biopsy

A

removal of entire lesion for examination

41
Q

incisional biopsy

A

removal of a protion of lesion for examination

42
Q

dermatoscope

A

instrument used to look at the skin

43
Q

dermascopy

A

procedure for looking at skin

44
Q

adipocele

A

a hernia filled with fatty tissue