Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Contingency table

A

used to classify sample observations according to two or more characteristics
AKA cross tabulation table
involves multiple population proportions
BASICALLY a data array

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2
Q

Why are scatter plots used?

A

to show the relationship between 2 variables

may be the most common and most effective display for data

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3
Q

What kind of relationships do curvilinear scatter plots have?

A

weak

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4
Q

What does correlation measure?

A

the strength of the linear association between two variables

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5
Q

Is correlation sensitive to outliers?

A

YES

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6
Q

Lurking variable

A

a hidden variable that stands behind a relationship and determines it by simultaneously affecting both variables

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7
Q

If there is a cloud on your scatterplot, what is the correlation?

A

There is no correlation

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