Chapter 3 Flashcards
What established the basic principle of civilian control of the armed forces?
The US constitution
What did the National Security Act of 1947 establish?
The DoD
What is the DoD’s function?
To maintain and employ the armed forces.
What departments form the DoD?
1) OSD 2) JCS 3) JS 4) Departments of the Army, Navy and Air Force and 5) unified COCOMs and forces dedicated to combined commands, defense agencies and DoD field activities.
To whom does the SecDef provide written policy guidance?
The DoD component chief; CJCS; secretaries of the military departments and commanders of the combatant commands.
Who is the head of the DoD?
The SecDef
Name the five Under Secretaries of Defense.
1) policy 2) comptroller 3) personnel and readiness 4) acquisition technology and logistics and 5) intelligence
Name three special agencies that provide staff assistance to the SecDef
1) Defence Threat Reduction Agency 2) Security Service and 3) Defense Logistics Agency
Who is the principal military advisor to the President, NSC and the SecDef
the Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff
Who do the Joint Chiefs of Staff advise?
The President the SecDeF and National Security Council
Who are the members of the JCS?
the 1) CJCS 2) VCJCS 3) CSA 4) CNO 5) CSAF 6) CMC
Who assists member of the JCS with strategic direction, unified operation of combatant commands and integration of all land, naval and air forces?
the Joint Staff
Who establishes unified combatant commands?
The President assisted by the CjCS through the SecDef
Name the eight unified commands.
USEUCOM USPACOM USNORTHCOM USSOUTHCOM USCENTCOM USSTRATCOM USTRANSCOM USSOCOM
What are the three military departments?
The Air Force Army and Navy
Identify the three general function of the armed forces.
1) support and defend the US constitution 2) ensure the security of the US its possessions and areas vital to its interests and 3) uphold and advance US national policies and interests
The Air Force prepares the air and space forces necessary for what actions?
1) Effective prosecution of war 2) military operations short of war and 3) expanding peace time components to meet the needs of war.
How is the SECAF selected?
A civilian is appointed by the President
Who has authority control and direction over the SECAF?
The SecDef
How is the CSAF selected?
The President appoints the CSAF from the general officers of the Air Force
Headquarters, US Air Force includes what two major entities?
1) Secretariat and 2) Air Staff, headed by the Chief of Staff
What is the Air Staffs function?
To help the SECAF carry out his or her responsibilities.
What is the ANG’s federal mission?
To Maintain well trained and well equipped units for prompt mobilization during war and to assist during national emergencies.
Who do ANG units report to when not mobilized or under federal control?
The governor of their respective state, territory or the commanding general of the District of Columbia National Guard.