Chapter 3

Question 1

Which two international codes were developed to guide researcher in carrying out ethical research

Answer 1

c. the national research act and the declaration of helsinki

Question 2

Vulnerable populations in research include those groups

Answer 2

a. with limited capacity to make decisions

Question 3

Researchers may not use underprivileged persons to benefit those who are privileged. This constitutes a major tenant of the principle of

Answer 3

b. justice

Question 4

Deception or incomplete disclosure is allowed in research under all of the following conditions, except

Answer 4

d. Subjects are unable to give informed consent

Question 5

A researcher fails to follow the research protocol which comprises subjects’ safety. The researcher may be accused of

Answer 5

a. Negligence

Question 6

A researcher enrolls only white males in a study because of the greater ease in recruiting this population. The researcher may be accused of

Answer 6

d. discrimination

Question 7

A full IRB review must be done on all of the following, EXCEPT

Answer 7

c. human subjects are put at minimal risk or less

Question 8

A research study poses a minimal risk to subjects in that the probablility and/or magnitude of discomfort anticipated in the research is not greater than what is ordinarily encountered in daily life. What type of review by the IRB will this study most probably receive?

Answer 8

b. expedited

Question 9

Which of the following is a type of research misconduct where data or results are made up?

Answer 9

a. fabrication

Question 10

All of the following are considered identifiable personal health information EXCEPT

Answer 10

b. lab test result