Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

rent

A

louer

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2
Q

owner

A

être propriétaire

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3
Q

do you live in a house or in an apartment?

A

Habiter dans une maison ou dans un appartement?

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4
Q

stay (live)

A

rester

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5
Q

live

A

habiter

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6
Q

move

A

déménger

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7
Q

bicycle

A

un vélo

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8
Q

garage

A

le garage

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9
Q

patio

A

la terrasse

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10
Q

garden

A

le gardin

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11
Q

cellphone

A

un téléphone portable

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12
Q

bed

A

un lit

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13
Q

lamp

A

une lampe

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14
Q

dresser

A

un commode

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15
Q

stereo

A

une chaîne stéréo

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16
Q

bedroom

A

une chambre à coucher

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17
Q

cassetes

A

des cassettes

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18
Q

washroom

A

la salle de bain

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19
Q

shower

A

une douche

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20
Q

bath

A

une baignoire

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21
Q

sink

A

un lavabo

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22
Q

DVD play

A

un lecteur CD

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23
Q

CDs

A

des CD (m)

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24
Q

VCR

A

un magnétoscope

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25
television
un téléviseur
26
couch
un canapé
27
DVDs
des vidéos (f)
28
arm chair
un fauteuil
29
living room
la salle de séjour
30
eating area
la salle á manger
31
table
une table
32
china cabinet
un buffet
33
chair
la chaise
34
stove
une cuisinière
35
microwave
un four à micro-ondes
36
refrigerator
un réfrigérateur
37
freezer
un congélateur
38
kitchen
la cuisine
39
parents; relatives
les parents (m)
40
father
le père
41
father-in-law
le beau-père
42
stepfather
le beau-père
43
husband
le mari
44
children
les enfants
45
son
le fils
46
brother
le frère
47
half brother; stepbrother
le demi-frère
48
uncle
l'oncle (m)
49
boy cousin
le cousin
50
grandparents
les grands-parents
51
grandfather
le grand-père
52
grandmother
la grand-mère
53
mother
la mère
54
mother0in-law
la belle-mère
55
stepmother
la belle-mère
56
wife, woman
la femme
57
daughter, girl
la fille
58
sister
la sœur
59
half sister, stepsister
la demi-sœur
60
aunt
la tante
61
girl cousin
la cousine
62
cousins
les cousins
63
What can be used to tell how many family members we have?
the verb avoir
64
What are the forms of the verb avoid?
``` j'ai tu as il/elle/on a nous avons vous avez ils/elles ont ```
65
Do you have a brother?
Est-ce que tu as un frère?
66
Non, but I have three sisters.
Non, mais j'ai trois sœurs.
67
What happens when the verb avoid is used in the negative?
Any indefinite article (un, une, des) that follows it becomes de or d'.
68
What is Il a un vélo in the negative?
il n'a pas de vélo.
69
I have brothers.
J'ai des frères.
70
I don't have brothers.
Je n'ai pas de frères.
71
Avoir is also used in several___expressions.
idiomatic
72
How is avoid used in the expression Il y a?
To indicate what there is or there are
73
There is a DVD player on the table
Il y a un lecteur DVD sur la table.
74
There is no furniture in the house.
Il n'y a pas de meubles dans la maison
75
What expression indicates that you need something?
avoir besoin de
76
I need work.
J'ai besoin de travailler.
77
We need a computer.
Nous avons besoin d'un ordinateur.
78
What expression indicates that you feel like doing or having something.
avoir envie de
79
I don't feel like working.
Je n'ai pas envie de travailler
80
She feels like having a motorcycle.
Elle a envie d'une moto.
81
What do you use to talk about how old you are?
avoir
82
How old are you?
Quel âge avez-vous?
83
I am twenty two years old.
J'ai vingt-deux ans.
84
What are possession and relationships among people and things expressed by?
the preposition de
85
It is Paul's brother
C'est le frère de Paul
86
What is the address of the university residence?
Quelle est l'adresse de la résidence universitaire?
87
de + le
du
88
de + les
des
89
de + la
de la
90
De + l'
de l'
91
Where is Uncle Jean's car?
Où est la voiture de l'oncle Jean?
92
It is a friend of Monique's mother.
C'est une amie de la mère de Monique.
93
Here is the children's room.
Voici la chambre des enfants
94
This is the office door.
C'est la porte du bureau.
95
What is ownership or relationship often indicated with?
a possessive adjective such as my, your, their
96
What does a possessive adjective in French agree with?
in gender and number with the noun it modifies.
97
Which possessive adjectives use the same forms?
his, her, its, and one's
98
What are the possessive adjectives for my?
Masculin Singulier: mon Féminin Singulier: ma Masculine and Feminin Plural: mes
99
What are the possessive adjectives for your (informal)?
Masculin Singulier: ton Féminin Singulier: ta Masculine and Feminin Plural: tes
100
What are the possessive adjectives for his/her/its/one's?
Masculin Singulier: son Féminin Singulier: sa Masculine and Feminin Plural: ses
101
What are the possessive adjectives for our?
Masculin Singulier: notre Féminin Singulier: notre Masculine and Feminin Plural: nos
102
What are the possessive adjectives for your (formal)?
Masculin Singulier: votre Féminin Singulier: votre Masculine and Feminin Plural: vos
103
What are the possessive adjectives for their?
Masculin Singulier: leur Féminin Singulier: leur Masculine and Feminin Plural: leurs
104
When are mon, ton, and son used?
With all masculine singular nouns and with feminine singular nous that begin with a vowel sound.
105
Do you like my poster?
Est-ce que tu aimes mon affiche?
106
Your friend Françoise is very nice.
Ton amie Françoise est très sympathique.
107
His apartment is very modern.
Son appartement est très moderne.
108
How can ownership be expressed with être?
By être à followed by a nouns or a stress pronoun.
109
That dog belongs to Denise.
Le chien est à Denise.
110
The cats are mine.
Les chats sont à moi.
111
What are the masculine and feminine forms of adjectives that are placed before the nouns they describe (les adjectives prénominaux)?
1) petit(e) 2) grand(e) 3) joli(e) 4) bon(ne) 5) mauvais(e)
112
petit(e)
small
113
grand(e)
large, tall
114
joli(e)
pretty
115
bon(ne)
good
116
mauvais(e)
bad
117
What are the masculine and feminine forms of the pronominal adjectives that have different singular forms before consonants and vowels?
Masculine devant une consonne: beau, nouveau, vieux Masculin devant une vieil : bel, nouvel, vieil Feminin: belle, nouvelle, vieille
118
beau, bel, belle
beautiful
119
nouveau, nouvel, nouvelle
new
120
vieux, vieil, vieille
old
121
What happens in French when one of the pronominal adjectives that have different masculine singular forms (depending on whether they come before a vowel or consonant) precedes a plural noun?
The indefinite article des becomes de (de beaux quartiers, de grandes maisons). In most other cases, however, des can be used.
122
How do beau and nouveau form their plural?
by adding an x (de nouveaux appartements).