Chapter 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

What broad distinctions can be made between most animal and human behavior

A

Animal is instinct as human is learned

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2
Q

How does culture affect social behavior

A

Culture is a guid for humans social behavior is actions such as beliefs, values etc

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3
Q

How does heredity affect social behavior

A

Our personality trait is genetic but, personality traits, reflexes and drives do not control human social behavior

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4
Q

How are language and culture related

A

Language allows to pass along much of what we know or learned

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5
Q

What is the role of ethnocentrism in society

A

To make people feel good about themselves and their group

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6
Q

Why is culture more important than instincts in determining human behavior

A

So we don’t act the same if it were by instincts everyone would be the same

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7
Q

How do sociobiologists view human behavior

A

The assume that the behaviors that best help people are biological based and transmitted by d.n.a

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8
Q

Distinguish between the three basic norms

Folkways, mores,laws and taboos

A

Folkways- rules that are customary

Mores- norms has great significance

Laws- norms formally defined and enforced by officials

Taboos- norms that are strong violations

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9
Q

What is the difference between ideal and real culture

A

Ideal is a group that claims to do and wants to do

Real is the actual behavior that takes place

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10
Q

Group of people who live in a defined territory and participate in common culture

A

Society

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11
Q

Evaluation of other cultures

A

Ethnocentrism

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12
Q

Enforcement by officials such as police

A

Laws

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13
Q

Study if biological basis of Human behavior

A

Sociobiologist

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