Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

a-

A

without, not

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2
Q

a/mast/ia

A

without a breast

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3
Q

ab-

A

from, away from

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4
Q

ab/duction

A

movement of limb away from body

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5
Q

ad

A

toward

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6
Q

ad/duction

A

movement of limb toward body

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7
Q

an-

A

without, not

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8
Q

an/esthesia

A

without feeling

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9
Q

anti-

A

against

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10
Q

anti/bacteri/al

A

against bacteria

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11
Q

bi-

A

two

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12
Q

bi/later/al

A

pertaining to two sides

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13
Q

brady-

A

slow

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14
Q

brady/cardia

A

slow heart rate

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15
Q

circum-

A

around

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16
Q

circum/ren/al

A

pertaining to around the kidney

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17
Q

contra-

A

against

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18
Q

contra/ception

A

against conception or impregnation

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19
Q

dia-

A

through, across

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20
Q

dia/rrhea

A

flow through

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21
Q

dipl-

A

double

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22
Q

dipl/opia

A

double vision

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23
Q

diplo-

A

double

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24
Q

diplo/bacter/ial

A

bacteria linked together in pairs

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25
dys-
bad, painful, difficult
26
dys/tocia
difficult childbirth
27
ecto-
outside, outward
28
ecto/gen/ous
forming outside the body or structure
29
endo-
in, within
30
endo/crine
secrete within
31
epi-
above, upon
32
epi/gastr/ic
pertaining to above the stomach
33
eu-
good, normal
34
eu/pnea
normal breathing
35
exo-
outside, outward
36
exo/tropia
turning outward
37
extra-
outside, outward
38
extra/crani/al
outside the skull
39
hemi-
one half
40
hemi/plegia
paralysis of one half of body
41
hetero-
different
42
hetero/graft
different transplant
43
homeo-
same
44
homo-
same
45
homeo/plasia
formation of new tissue similar to that already existing in a part
46
homo/graft
same transplant
47
hyper-
excessive, above normal
48
hyper/cal/emia
excessive calcium in the blood
49
hypo-
under, below, deficient
50
hypo/derm/ic
pertaining to under the skin
51
infra-
under, below
52
infra/cost/al
below the ribs
53
inter-
between
54
inter/cost/al
between the ribs
55
intra-
in, within
56
intra/muscul/ar
within the muscle
57
macro-
large
58
macro/cyte
large cell
59
mal-
bad
60
mal/nutrition
bad nutrition
61
micro-
small
62
micro/scope
instrument for examining small things
63
mono-
one
64
mono/therapy
one treatment
65
multi-
many, much
66
multi/gravida
women who has been pregnant more than once
67
pan-
all
68
pan/arthr/itis
inflammation of all joints
69
para-
near, beside, beyond
70
para/nas/al
beside the nose
71
peri-
around
72
peri/odont/al
pertaining to around the tooth
73
poly-
many, much
74
poly/phobia
fear of many things
75
post-
after, behind
76
post/nat/al
pertaining to the period after birth
77
pre-
before, in front of
78
pre/nat/al
pertaining to the period before birth
79
primi
first
80
primi/gravida
woman during her first pregnancy
81
pro-
before, in front of
82
pro/gnosis
knowing before
83
pseudo
false
84
pseudo/cyesis
false pregnancy
85
quadri-
four
86
quadri/plegia
paralysis of four limbs
87
retro-
backward, behind
88
retro/version
turning backwards
89
sub-
under, below
90
sub/nas/al
under the nose
91
super-
upper, above
92
super/ior
pertaining to upper part of structure
93
supra-
upper, above
94
supra/ren/al
pertaining to above the kidney
95
syn-
union, together, joined
96
syn/dactyl/ism
conditioned of joined fingers or toes
97
tachy-
rapid
98
tachy/pnea
rapid breathing
99
trans-
through, across
100
trans/vagin/al
pertaining to across or through the vagina
101
tri-
three
102
tri/ceps
three heads
103
ultra-
excess, beyond
104
ultra/son/ic
pertaining to sound beyond
105
uni-
one
106
uni/nucle/ar
pertaining to one nucleus
107
pseudo
false
108
pseudo/cyesis
false pregnancy
109
quadri-
four
110
quadri/plegia
paralysis of four limbs
111
retro-
backward, behind
112
retro/version
turning backwards
113
sub-
under, below
114
sub/nas/al
under the nose
115
super-
upper, above
116
super/ior
pertaining to upper part of structure
117
supra-
upper, above
118
supra/ren/al
pertaining to above the kidney
119
syn-
union, together, joined
120
syn/dactyl/ism
conditioned of joined fingers or toes
121
tachy-
rapid
122
tachy/pnea
rapid breathing
123
trans-
through, across
124
trans/vagin/al
pertaining to across or through the vagina
125
tri-
three
126
tri/ceps
three heads
127
ultra-
excess, beyond
128
ultra/son/ic
pertaining to sound beyond
129
uni-
one
130
uni/nucle/ar
pertaining to one nucleus