Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Demand schedule

A
Price        Quantity 
   1                   A
   2                   B
   3                   C
   4
   5
   6
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2
Q

3 things that determine the elasticity

A

of substitutes

Definition of the good

Time

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3
Q

Change in price

A

Change in quantity demand

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4
Q

Change in anything else and curve shift

A

Change in demand

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5
Q

Line straight up and down means

A

Inelastic

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6
Q

Line horizontal

A

The more elastic

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7
Q

Consumer surplus

A

Area below the demand curve, above the price line, up to the # of units consumed

 B*H/2 

The difference b/w what a consumer was willing to pay and what they did pay. It is happiness received for which they did not pay
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8
Q

Determinants of demand

A

Determine the location of the demand curve
Shift the demand curve
Are the they ceteris paribus

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9
Q

Suppliers do three things

A

Inputs-production-output

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10
Q

Producer surplus

A

Amount producer is paid beyond what was necessary to get him to produce the good

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11
Q

Invisible hand

A

Billions of people all following their own self interest leads to the optimal social outcome where producers produce the exact amount of the good the consumer wants

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12
Q

The greater the amount of time to search for subs, the more elastic the curve

A

Second law of demand

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13
Q

Spontaneous order

A

The decisions of billions of self interested people leads to order in society

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