CHAPTER 3, 4 and 5 QUIZZES combined Flashcards
1
Q
Blood cells are produced in the:
A
red blood marrow
2
Q
Which of the following medications dissolves an existing clot?
A
thrombolytic
3
Q
True or false, a culture and sensitivity will determine the best antibiotic to use for an infection-
A
true
4
Q
Which of the following statements regarding antigens is not true?-
A
antigens hide a pathogen from lymphocytes.
5
Q
Which of the following is not part of the immune response?
A
production of antibodies by A lymphocytes
6
Q
A medical term that means blood flowing out of a blood vessel is
A
hemorrhage
7
Q
The combining form that means rosy red is
A
eosin/o
8
Q
The combining form that means clotting is
A
coagul/o
9
Q
A medical term that means white cell is
A
leukocyte
10
Q
A suffix that means blood condition is
A
-emia
11
Q
The combining form that means adenoids is
A
adenoid/o
12
Q
The suffix that means swelling is
A
-edema
13
Q
A suffix that means formation is
A
14
Q
A suffix that means formation is
A
15
Q
A medical term that means enlarged spleen is
A
splenomegaly
16
Q
A medical term that means lymph gland disease is
A
lymphadenopathy
17
Q
Which of the following blood tests is an indicator of the presence of an inflammatory disease?-
A
erythrocyte sedimentation rate
18
Q
Which of the following medications is useful for treating autoimmune diseases?-
A
corticosteroid
19
Q
Which of the following blood tests measures the volume of red blood cells within the total volume of blood?
A
hemocrit
20
Q
true or false sickle cell anemia is named for the abnormal shape of the red blood cells
A
true
21
Q
true or false leukocytes are also called platelets?
A
false
22
Q
true or false blood typing is a test to determine how many of each type of leukocyte a person has-
A
false
23
Q
true or false a decrease in red blood cells may indicate anemia-
A
true
24
Q
true or false a pro-time indicates how many days circulating red blood cells survive before they are removed by the spleen-
A
false
25
Red blood cells appear red because:
they contain hemoglobin
26
A medical term that means enlarged spleen is
splenomegaly
27
A suffix that means more than the normal number of cells is
-cytosis
28
The combining form that means pouring is
fus/o
29
A medical term that means clotting cell is
thrombocyte
30
A medical term that means lymph vessel tumor is
lymphangioma
31
A medical term that means too many clotting cells is
thrombocytosis
32
A suffix that means attracted to is
-phil
33
The combining form that means spleen is
splen/o
34
A medical term that means pertaining to fibrin is
fibrinous
35
The combining form that means white is
leuk/o
36
What type of medicine is used during an allergic reaction?
antihistamine
37
What is used to treat HIV?
a protease inhibitor
38
Which lymph nodes are in the groin region?
inguinal
39
where are axillary lymph nodes found?
the armpits
40
where are the cervical lymph nodes found?
neck
41
What does leuk/o mean?
white
42
-poiesis means?
formation
43
hematopoiesis means?
blood formation
44
Erythr/o meaning
red
45
thromb/o meaning
clotting
46
thrombopoiesis meaning
clotting cell formation
47
Which of the following blood tests is an indicator of the presence of an inflammatory disease?
erythrocyte sedimentation rate
48
measures the volume of red blood cells within the total volume of blood?
hematocrit
49
Which of the following medications is useful for treating autoimmune diseases?
corticosteroid
50
True or false sickle cell anemia is named for the abnormal shape of the red blood cells.
true
51
true or false Host versus graft disease is a complication of a bone marrow transplant.
false
52
true or false: leukocytes are also called platelets.
false
53
true or false: Blood typing is a test to determine how many of each type of leukocyte a person has.
false
54
True or false: A decrease in red blood cells may indicate anemia.
true
55
A pro-time indicates how many days circulating red blood cells survive before they are removed by the spleen.
false
56
a measure of the blood's coagulation abilities
pro-time
57
Red blood cells appear red because:
they contain hemoglobin
58
A medical term that means enlarged spleen is ________
splenomegaly
59
A suffix that means more than the normal number of cells is?
-cytosis
60
-cytosis means?
more than the normal number of cells
61
The combining form that means pouring is _
fus/o
62
fus/o meaning?
pouring
63
A medical term that means clotting cell is?
thrombocyte
64
A medical term that means lymph vessel tumor is?
lymphangioma
65
A medical term that means too many clotting cells is?
thrombocytosis
66
A suffix that means attracted to is?
-phil
67
The combining form that means spleen is?
splen/o
68
A medical term that means pertaining to fibrin is?
fibrinous
69
The combining form that means white is?
leuk/o
70
Which lymph glands are found in the groun region?
inguinal
71
Which of the following is not correctly matched?
plasma-tissue repair
72
Which term means too few white blood cells?
leukopenia
73
leuk/o means?
white
74
Hemat/o means?
blood
75
-poiesis means?
formation
76
what suffix means formation?
-poiesis
77
Erythr/o means?
Red
78
What is the combining form for red?
erythr/o
79
Thromb/o means?
clotting
80
the combining form for clotting?
thromb/o
81
The mediastinal lymph glands are found in the?
mediastinum
82
thrombopoiesis means?
clotting cell formation
83
Which of the following medications dissolves an existing clot?
thrombolytic
84
increases the number of erythrocytes or hemoglobin in the blood?
hematinic
85
prevents blood clot formation?
anticoagulant
86
interferes with the action of platelets?
antiplatelet
87
true or false: A culture and sensitivity will determine the best antibiotic to use for an infection.
true
88
Which of the following statements regarding antigens is not true?
Antigens hide a pathogen from lymphocytes.
89
Which of the following is not part of the immune response?
production of antibodies by A lymphocytes
90
A medical term that means blood flowing out of a blood vessel is?
hemorrhage
91
eosin/o
rosy red
92
The combining form that means clotting is?
coagul/o
93
A medical term that means white cell is ?
leukocyte
94
A suffix that means blood condition is?
-emia
95
The combining form that means adenoids is?
adenoid/o
96
The suffix that means swelling is?
-edema
97
A suffix that means formation is?
don't know yet, can't be -plasm, got it wrong.
98
A medical term that means enlarged spleen is?
splenomegaly
99
A medical term that means lymph gland disease is?
lymphadenopathy
100
The abbreviation PDA stands for a congenital heart anomaly in which the connection between the aorta and pulmonary artery fails to close at birth true or false?
true
101
Which term means fast heartbeat?
tachycardia
102
Which term means high pressure?
hypertension
103
What does hyper- mean?
excessive
104
hypertension meaning?
high pressure
105
-tension meaning?
pressure
106
supra- meaning?
above
107
hypo- meaning?
insufficient
108
hypotension meaning?
low pressure
109
manometer means?
instrument to measure
110
true or false: An EMG is a record of the electrical activity of the heart.
false
111
What is a record of the electrical activity of the heart?
EMG (electrocardiogram)
112
The largest artery in the body is the?
aorta
113
The heart receives its blood supply from the?
coronary arteries
114
True or false, blood flows through the lumen of a blood vessel?
True
115
Which of the following statements regarding blood flow through the heart is not true?
The left ventricle pumps blood to the lungs
116
What pumps blood to the lungs?
the right ventricle
117
The right ventricle?
pumps blood to the lungs
118
True or false. The leaflets that compose the flaps of valves are called cusps?
true
119
true or false, the endocardium is the outer layer of the heart?
false
120
-endo meaning?
have to check the book, idk
121
the inner layer of the heart?
endocardium
122
the outer layer of the heart?
epicardium
123
A medical term that means pertaining to an artery is?
arterial
124
The combining form that means clot is?
thromb/o
125
A medical term that means fatty substance tumor/mass is?
atheroma
126
A medical term that means pertaining to between the atria is?
interatrial
127
A medical term that means small artery is?
arteriole
128
arteriole means?
small artery
129
A medical term that means pertaining to heart muscle is?
myocardial
130
A medical term that means instrument to measure pressure of the pulse is?
sphygmomanometer
131
The combining form that means atrium is?
atri/o
132
A combining form that means vessel is?
Idk yet, check the book
133
A medical term that means pertaining to the atrium and ventricle is?
atrioventricular
134
true or false, a thrombolytic medication dissolves clots?
true
135
The complete stopping of heart activity is called?
cardiac arrest
136
true of false, Diastole is the contraction phase of the heart?
FALSE. STUDY AGAIN
137
What is the contraction phase of the heart?
systole
138
What is the resting phase of the heart?
diastole
139
Which surgical procedure would be used to join together two arteries?
arterial anastomosis
140
Blood is returned to the right side of the heart by the?
vena cava
141
true or false, An antilipidemic medication prevents cardiac arrhythmias?
false
142
What reduces or prevents cardiac arrhythmias?
antiarrhythmic
143
reduces the amount of cholesterol and lipids in the bloodstream?
antilipidemic medication
144
True or false, myocarditis is inflammation of the sac around the heart.
false
145
inflammation of the sac around the heart?
pericarditis
146
inflammation of the muscle layer of the heart wall?
myocarditis
147
Which of the following conditions is not a congenital anomaly?:
A. coarctation of the aorta
B. patent ductus arteriosus
C. aneurysm
D. tetralogy of Fallot
aneurysm
148
Which structure of the conduction system was formerly called the bundle of His?:
A. bundle brances
B. atrioventricular bundle
C. atrioventricular node
D. atrioventricular septum
Atrioventricular bundle
149
True or false, the superior vena cava carries blood away from the heart?
false
150
The vena cavae carry?
blood to the heart
151
What carries blood away from the heart?
aorta
152
A medical term that means inflammation of a valve is?
valvulitis
153
A suffix that means small is?
Not sure, but -ole was wrong on the quiz
154
A combining form that means heart is?
Not sure. cardi/o was wrong on the quiz, Idk why
155
A medical term that means heart muscle disease is?
cardiomyopathy
156
A medical term that means condition of fast heart is?
tachycardia
157
A medical term that means pertaining to a vein is?
venous
158
A medical term that means inflammation of inner heart is?
endocarditis
159
A combining form that means chest is?
Idk. Thorac/o was wrong on the quiz
160
A medical term that means small artery is?
arteriole
161
A medical term that means pertaining to the atrium and ventricle is?
atrioventricular
162
True or false, The small bone at the end of the vertebral column is the os coxae?
False
163
The small bone at the end of the vertebral column is the?
coccyx
164
Cortical bone is the?
compact bone
165
True or false, the cancellous bone is also called compact bone?
False. It's called the spongy bone
166
Which of the following bones is the shoulder blade?
scapula
167
Which of the following terms is misspelled?
mandibuler. It's spelled mandibular
167
Which of the following abbreviations is a pathological condition?
MD
168
True or false, A Colles' fracture is a fracture of the ankle?
False
169
A colles fracture is what type of fracture?
wrist
170
True or false, Torticollis is commonly called a crick in the neck?
True
171
Turning the palm upward is called?
supination
172
Turning the palm downward is called?
pronation
173
movement around a central axis?
rotation
174
movement in a circular direction from a central point?
circumduction
175
A simple fracture is the same thing as a closed fracture true or false?
True
176
What is a closed fracture the same thing as?
A simple fracture
177
The combining form that means sole of foot is?
plant/o
178
(Write out question) plant/o meaning?
sole of foot
179
A medical term that means surgical repair of a tendon is?
tendoplasty
180
A combining form that means joint is ?
Idk. arthr/o was wrong
181
A medical term that means surgically break bone is ?
osteoclasia
182
osteoclasia means to?
surgically break bone
183
The combining form that means bone marrow is?
myel/o
184
combining form for muscle?
my/o
185
A suffix that means to fuse is?
-desis
186
-desis means?
to fuse
187
The combining form that means bent backward is?
lord/o
188
lord/o meaning?
bent backward
189
The combining form that means fibers is?
fibr/o
190
A medical term that means bone and cartilage tumor is?
osteochondroma
191
A medical term that means inflammation of many muscles is?
polymositis
192
polymyositis meaning?
inflammation of many muscles
193
Which diagnostic imaging procedure uses a radioactive dye to produce an image?
A. myelography
B. bone scan
C. arthroscopy
D. absortiometry
Bone scan
194
True or false, Talipes is commonly called clubfoot?
True
195
What is talipes commonly called?
clubfoot
196
What's another term for clubfoot?
talipes
197
The dense and hard exterior surface bone is called ________ bone.
Compact
198
The dense and hard exterior surface bone is called ________ bone?
A. Compact
B. Articular
C. Cancellous
D. Spongy
Compact
199
Which of the following abbreviations stands for a surgical procedure?
A. TKA
B. LE
C. RA
D. FX
TKA
200
TKA stands for?
TKA stands for total knee arthroplasty
201
In which type of fracture is the bone shattered?
comminuted fracture
202
Which of the following diagnostic procedures is useful in identifying a herniated nucleus pulposus?
A. dual-energy absorptiometry
B. myelography
C. Bone scan
D. Arthrography
myelography
203
Which of the following bones is not part of the skull?
A. temporal
B. sphenoid
C. hyoid
D. nasal
204
The hyoid is in the?
Neck
205
Which of the following conditions is caused by overuse or overstretching?
A. strain
B. muscular dystrophy
C. ganglion cyst
D. fibromyalgia
strain
206
A suffix that means slipping is?
-listhesis
207
A medical term that means surgically break a joint is?
arthroclasia
208
The combining form that means stiff joint is?
ankyl/o
209
A medical term that means surgical removal of synovial membrane is?
synovectomy
210
A suffix that means to surgically break is?
-clasia
211
A medical term that means cutting into a bone is?
osteotomy
212
The combining form that means bone is?
oste/o
213
A suffix that means weakness is?
-asthenia
214
A combining form that means muscle is?
my/o
215
The combining form that means straight is?
orth/o
216
orth/o means?
straight
217
