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Chapter 6 quizzes > CHAPTER 3, 4 and 5 QUIZZES combined > Flashcards

CHAPTER 3, 4 and 5 QUIZZES combined Flashcards

1
Q

Blood cells are produced in the:

A

red blood marrow

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2
Q

Which of the following medications dissolves an existing clot?

A

thrombolytic

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3
Q

True or false, a culture and sensitivity will determine the best antibiotic to use for an infection-

A

true

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4
Q

Which of the following statements regarding antigens is not true?-

A

antigens hide a pathogen from lymphocytes.

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5
Q

Which of the following is not part of the immune response?

A

production of antibodies by A lymphocytes

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6
Q

A medical term that means blood flowing out of a blood vessel is

A

hemorrhage

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7
Q

The combining form that means rosy red is

A

eosin/o

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8
Q

The combining form that means clotting is

A

coagul/o

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9
Q

A medical term that means white cell is

A

leukocyte

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10
Q

A suffix that means blood condition is

A

-emia

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11
Q

The combining form that means adenoids is

A

adenoid/o

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12
Q

The suffix that means swelling is

A

-edema

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13
Q

A suffix that means formation is

A
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14
Q

A suffix that means formation is

A
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15
Q

A medical term that means enlarged spleen is

A

splenomegaly

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16
Q

A medical term that means lymph gland disease is

A

lymphadenopathy

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17
Q

Which of the following blood tests is an indicator of the presence of an inflammatory disease?-

A

erythrocyte sedimentation rate

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18
Q

Which of the following medications is useful for treating autoimmune diseases?-

A

corticosteroid

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19
Q

Which of the following blood tests measures the volume of red blood cells within the total volume of blood?

A

hemocrit

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20
Q

true or false sickle cell anemia is named for the abnormal shape of the red blood cells

A

true

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21
Q

true or false leukocytes are also called platelets?

A

false

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22
Q

true or false blood typing is a test to determine how many of each type of leukocyte a person has-

A

false

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23
Q

true or false a decrease in red blood cells may indicate anemia-

A

true

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24
Q

true or false a pro-time indicates how many days circulating red blood cells survive before they are removed by the spleen-

A

false

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25
Q

Red blood cells appear red because:

A

they contain hemoglobin

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26
Q

A medical term that means enlarged spleen is

A

splenomegaly

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27
Q

A suffix that means more than the normal number of cells is

A

-cytosis

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28
Q

The combining form that means pouring is

A

fus/o

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29
Q

A medical term that means clotting cell is

A

thrombocyte

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30
Q

A medical term that means lymph vessel tumor is

A

lymphangioma

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31
Q

A medical term that means too many clotting cells is

A

thrombocytosis

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32
Q

A suffix that means attracted to is

A

-phil

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33
Q

The combining form that means spleen is

A

splen/o

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34
Q

A medical term that means pertaining to fibrin is

A

fibrinous

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35
Q

The combining form that means white is

A

leuk/o

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36
Q

What type of medicine is used during an allergic reaction?

A

antihistamine

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37
Q

What is used to treat HIV?

A

a protease inhibitor

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38
Q

Which lymph nodes are in the groin region?

A

inguinal

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39
Q

where are axillary lymph nodes found?

A

the armpits

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40
Q

where are the cervical lymph nodes found?

A

neck

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41
Q

What does leuk/o mean?

A

white

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42
Q

-poiesis means?

A

formation

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43
Q

hematopoiesis means?

A

blood formation

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44
Q

Erythr/o meaning

A

red

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45
Q

thromb/o meaning

A

clotting

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46
Q

thrombopoiesis meaning

A

clotting cell formation

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47
Q

Which of the following blood tests is an indicator of the presence of an inflammatory disease?

A

erythrocyte sedimentation rate

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48
Q

measures the volume of red blood cells within the total volume of blood?

A

hematocrit

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49
Q

Which of the following medications is useful for treating autoimmune diseases?

A

corticosteroid

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50
Q

True or false sickle cell anemia is named for the abnormal shape of the red blood cells.

A

true

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51
Q

true or false Host versus graft disease is a complication of a bone marrow transplant.

A

false

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52
Q

true or false: leukocytes are also called platelets.

A

false

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53
Q

true or false: Blood typing is a test to determine how many of each type of leukocyte a person has.

A

false

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54
Q

True or false: A decrease in red blood cells may indicate anemia.

A

true

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55
Q

A pro-time indicates how many days circulating red blood cells survive before they are removed by the spleen.

A

false

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56
Q

a measure of the blood’s coagulation abilities

A

pro-time

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57
Q

Red blood cells appear red because:

A

they contain hemoglobin

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58
Q

A medical term that means enlarged spleen is ________

A

splenomegaly

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59
Q

A suffix that means more than the normal number of cells is?

A

-cytosis

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60
Q

-cytosis means?

A

more than the normal number of cells

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61
Q

The combining form that means pouring is _

A

fus/o

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62
Q

fus/o meaning?

A

pouring

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63
Q

A medical term that means clotting cell is?

A

thrombocyte

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64
Q

A medical term that means lymph vessel tumor is?

A

lymphangioma

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65
Q

A medical term that means too many clotting cells is?

A

thrombocytosis

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66
Q

A suffix that means attracted to is?

A

-phil

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67
Q

The combining form that means spleen is?

A

splen/o

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68
Q

A medical term that means pertaining to fibrin is?

A

fibrinous

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69
Q

The combining form that means white is?

A

leuk/o

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70
Q

Which lymph glands are found in the groun region?

A

inguinal

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71
Q

Which of the following is not correctly matched?

A

plasma-tissue repair

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72
Q

Which term means too few white blood cells?

A

leukopenia

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73
Q

leuk/o means?

A

white

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74
Q

Hemat/o means?

A

blood

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75
Q

-poiesis means?

A

formation

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76
Q

what suffix means formation?

A

-poiesis

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77
Q

Erythr/o means?

A

Red

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78
Q

What is the combining form for red?

A

erythr/o

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79
Q

Thromb/o means?

A

clotting

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80
Q

the combining form for clotting?

A

thromb/o

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81
Q

The mediastinal lymph glands are found in the?

A

mediastinum

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82
Q

thrombopoiesis means?

A

clotting cell formation

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83
Q

Which of the following medications dissolves an existing clot?

A

thrombolytic

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84
Q

increases the number of erythrocytes or hemoglobin in the blood?

A

hematinic

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85
Q

prevents blood clot formation?

A

anticoagulant

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86
Q

interferes with the action of platelets?

A

antiplatelet

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87
Q

true or false: A culture and sensitivity will determine the best antibiotic to use for an infection.

A

true

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88
Q

Which of the following statements regarding antigens is not true?

A

Antigens hide a pathogen from lymphocytes.

89
Q

Which of the following is not part of the immune response?

A

production of antibodies by A lymphocytes

90
Q

A medical term that means blood flowing out of a blood vessel is?

A

hemorrhage

91
Q

eosin/o

A

rosy red

92
Q

The combining form that means clotting is?

A

coagul/o

93
Q

A medical term that means white cell is ?

A

leukocyte

94
Q

A suffix that means blood condition is?

A

-emia

95
Q

The combining form that means adenoids is?

A

adenoid/o

96
Q

The suffix that means swelling is?

A

-edema

97
Q

A suffix that means formation is?

A

don’t know yet, can’t be -plasm, got it wrong.

98
Q

A medical term that means enlarged spleen is?

A

splenomegaly

99
Q

A medical term that means lymph gland disease is?

A

lymphadenopathy

100
Q

The abbreviation PDA stands for a congenital heart anomaly in which the connection between the aorta and pulmonary artery fails to close at birth true or false?

A

true

101
Q

Which term means fast heartbeat?

A

tachycardia

102
Q

Which term means high pressure?

A

hypertension

103
Q

What does hyper- mean?

A

excessive

104
Q

hypertension meaning?

A

high pressure

105
Q

-tension meaning?

A

pressure

106
Q

supra- meaning?

A

above

107
Q

hypo- meaning?

A

insufficient

108
Q

hypotension meaning?

A

low pressure

109
Q

manometer means?

A

instrument to measure

110
Q

true or false: An EMG is a record of the electrical activity of the heart.

A

false

111
Q

What is a record of the electrical activity of the heart?

A

EMG (electrocardiogram)

112
Q

The largest artery in the body is the?

A

aorta

113
Q

The heart receives its blood supply from the?

A

coronary arteries

114
Q

True or false, blood flows through the lumen of a blood vessel?

A

True

115
Q

Which of the following statements regarding blood flow through the heart is not true?

A

The left ventricle pumps blood to the lungs

116
Q

What pumps blood to the lungs?

A

the right ventricle

117
Q

The right ventricle?

A

pumps blood to the lungs

118
Q

True or false. The leaflets that compose the flaps of valves are called cusps?

A

true

119
Q

true or false, the endocardium is the outer layer of the heart?

A

false

120
Q

-endo meaning?

A

have to check the book, idk

121
Q

the inner layer of the heart?

A

endocardium

122
Q

the outer layer of the heart?

A

epicardium

123
Q

A medical term that means pertaining to an artery is?

A

arterial

124
Q

The combining form that means clot is?

A

thromb/o

125
Q

A medical term that means fatty substance tumor/mass is?

A

atheroma

126
Q

A medical term that means pertaining to between the atria is?

A

interatrial

127
Q

A medical term that means small artery is?

A

arteriole

128
Q

arteriole means?

A

small artery

129
Q

A medical term that means pertaining to heart muscle is?

A

myocardial

130
Q

A medical term that means instrument to measure pressure of the pulse is?

A

sphygmomanometer

131
Q

The combining form that means atrium is?

A

atri/o

132
Q

A combining form that means vessel is?

A

Idk yet, check the book

133
Q

A medical term that means pertaining to the atrium and ventricle is?

A

atrioventricular

134
Q

true or false, a thrombolytic medication dissolves clots?

A

true

135
Q

The complete stopping of heart activity is called?

A

cardiac arrest

136
Q

true of false, Diastole is the contraction phase of the heart?

A

FALSE. STUDY AGAIN

137
Q

What is the contraction phase of the heart?

A

systole

138
Q

What is the resting phase of the heart?

A

diastole

139
Q

Which surgical procedure would be used to join together two arteries?

A

arterial anastomosis

140
Q

Blood is returned to the right side of the heart by the?

A

vena cava

141
Q

true or false, An antilipidemic medication prevents cardiac arrhythmias?

A

false

142
Q

What reduces or prevents cardiac arrhythmias?

A

antiarrhythmic

143
Q

reduces the amount of cholesterol and lipids in the bloodstream?

A

antilipidemic medication

144
Q

True or false, myocarditis is inflammation of the sac around the heart.

A

false

145
Q

inflammation of the sac around the heart?

A

pericarditis

146
Q

inflammation of the muscle layer of the heart wall?

A

myocarditis

147
Q

Which of the following conditions is not a congenital anomaly?:
A. coarctation of the aorta
B. patent ductus arteriosus
C. aneurysm
D. tetralogy of Fallot

A

aneurysm

148
Q

Which structure of the conduction system was formerly called the bundle of His?:
A. bundle brances
B. atrioventricular bundle
C. atrioventricular node
D. atrioventricular septum

A

Atrioventricular bundle

149
Q

True or false, the superior vena cava carries blood away from the heart?

A

false

150
Q

The vena cavae carry?

A

blood to the heart

151
Q

What carries blood away from the heart?

A

aorta

152
Q

A medical term that means inflammation of a valve is?

A

valvulitis

153
Q

A suffix that means small is?

A

Not sure, but -ole was wrong on the quiz

154
Q

A combining form that means heart is?

A

Not sure. cardi/o was wrong on the quiz, Idk why

155
Q

A medical term that means heart muscle disease is?

A

cardiomyopathy

156
Q

A medical term that means condition of fast heart is?

A

tachycardia

157
Q

A medical term that means pertaining to a vein is?

A

venous

158
Q

A medical term that means inflammation of inner heart is?

A

endocarditis

159
Q

A combining form that means chest is?

A

Idk. Thorac/o was wrong on the quiz

160
Q

A medical term that means small artery is?

A

arteriole

161
Q

A medical term that means pertaining to the atrium and ventricle is?

A

atrioventricular

162
Q

True or false, The small bone at the end of the vertebral column is the os coxae?

A

False

163
Q

The small bone at the end of the vertebral column is the?

A

coccyx

164
Q

Cortical bone is the?

A

compact bone

165
Q

True or false, the cancellous bone is also called compact bone?

A

False. It’s called the spongy bone

166
Q

Which of the following bones is the shoulder blade?

A

scapula

167
Q

Which of the following terms is misspelled?

A

mandibuler. It’s spelled mandibular

167
Q

Which of the following abbreviations is a pathological condition?

A

MD

168
Q

True or false, A Colles’ fracture is a fracture of the ankle?

A

False

169
Q

A colles fracture is what type of fracture?

A

wrist

170
Q

True or false, Torticollis is commonly called a crick in the neck?

A

True

171
Q

Turning the palm upward is called?

A

supination

172
Q

Turning the palm downward is called?

A

pronation

173
Q

movement around a central axis?

A

rotation

174
Q

movement in a circular direction from a central point?

A

circumduction

175
Q

A simple fracture is the same thing as a closed fracture true or false?

A

True

176
Q

What is a closed fracture the same thing as?

A

A simple fracture

177
Q

The combining form that means sole of foot is?

A

plant/o

178
Q

(Write out question) plant/o meaning?

A

sole of foot

179
Q

A medical term that means surgical repair of a tendon is?

A

tendoplasty

180
Q

A combining form that means joint is ?

A

Idk. arthr/o was wrong

181
Q

A medical term that means surgically break bone is ?

A

osteoclasia

182
Q

osteoclasia means to?

A

surgically break bone

183
Q

The combining form that means bone marrow is?

A

myel/o

184
Q

combining form for muscle?

A

my/o

185
Q

A suffix that means to fuse is?

A

-desis

186
Q

-desis means?

A

to fuse

187
Q

The combining form that means bent backward is?

A

lord/o

188
Q

lord/o meaning?

A

bent backward

189
Q

The combining form that means fibers is?

A

fibr/o

190
Q

A medical term that means bone and cartilage tumor is?

A

osteochondroma

191
Q

A medical term that means inflammation of many muscles is?

A

polymositis

192
Q

polymyositis meaning?

A

inflammation of many muscles

193
Q

Which diagnostic imaging procedure uses a radioactive dye to produce an image?
A. myelography
B. bone scan
C. arthroscopy
D. absortiometry

A

Bone scan

194
Q

True or false, Talipes is commonly called clubfoot?

A

True

195
Q

What is talipes commonly called?

A

clubfoot

196
Q

What’s another term for clubfoot?

A

talipes

197
Q

The dense and hard exterior surface bone is called ________ bone.

A

Compact

198
Q

The dense and hard exterior surface bone is called ________ bone?
A. Compact
B. Articular
C. Cancellous
D. Spongy

A

Compact

199
Q

Which of the following abbreviations stands for a surgical procedure?
A. TKA
B. LE
C. RA
D. FX

A

TKA

200
Q

TKA stands for?

A

TKA stands for total knee arthroplasty

201
Q

In which type of fracture is the bone shattered?

A

comminuted fracture

202
Q

Which of the following diagnostic procedures is useful in identifying a herniated nucleus pulposus?
A. dual-energy absorptiometry
B. myelography
C. Bone scan
D. Arthrography

A

myelography

203
Q

Which of the following bones is not part of the skull?
A. temporal
B. sphenoid
C. hyoid
D. nasal

A
204
Q

The hyoid is in the?

A

Neck

205
Q

Which of the following conditions is caused by overuse or overstretching?
A. strain
B. muscular dystrophy
C. ganglion cyst
D. fibromyalgia

A

strain

206
Q

A suffix that means slipping is?

A

-listhesis

207
Q

A medical term that means surgically break a joint is?

A

arthroclasia

208
Q

The combining form that means stiff joint is?

A

ankyl/o

209
Q

A medical term that means surgical removal of synovial membrane is?

A

synovectomy

210
Q

A suffix that means to surgically break is?

A

-clasia

211
Q

A medical term that means cutting into a bone is?

A

osteotomy

212
Q

The combining form that means bone is?

A

oste/o

213
Q

A suffix that means weakness is?

A

-asthenia

214
Q

A combining form that means muscle is?

A

my/o

215
Q

The combining form that means straight is?

A

orth/o

216
Q

orth/o means?

A

straight

217
Q
A

Chapter 6 quizzes (4 decks)

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