Chapter 3 Flashcards
Journal
A form for recording transaction in chronological order
Journalizing
Recording transactions in a journal
Special Amount Column
A journal amount column headed with an account title
General Amount Column
A journal amount column that is not headed with an account title
Entry
Information for each transaction recorded in a journal
Source Document
A business paper from which information is obtained for a journal entry
Double-Entry Accounting
The recording of debit and credit parts of a transaction
Concept: Objective Evidence
A source document is prepared for each transaction
Check
A business form ordering a bank to pay cash from a bank account
Invoice
A form describing the goods or services sold, the quantity, and the price
Sales Invoice/Sales Ticket/Sales Slip
An invoice used as a source document for recoding a sale on account
Receipt
A business form giving written acknowledgement for cash received
Memorandum
A form on which a brief message is written describing a transaction
Journalizing Steps
1) Date
2) Debit
3) Credit
4) Source Document
Proving a Journal Page
1) Add each of the amount columns
2) Add the debit column totals, and then add the credit column totals
3) Verify that the total debits and total credits are equal. Because the total debits equal the total credits, page 1 of the journal is proved. If the total debits do not equal the total credits, the errors must be found and corrected before any more work is completed