chapter 3 Flashcards
What is Verbal Communication?
The spoken language. Ideas expressed in words.
Professionals are expected to be grammatically correct.
What is the importance of Language?
Language is a structured system of signs, sounds, gestures, or marks used to express ideas and feelings among people.
It facilitates communication within a community, nation, geographical area, or cultural tradition.
How does Language affect thoughts?
The misuse of language affects our ability to think.
It involves more than just the misuse of words.
What are the four different but related phenomena of Language?
- Language
- Talk
- Speech
- Communication
What are the elements of Language?
- Sounds
- Words
- Grammar
- Meaning
What is Denotation?
The common meaning associated with a word.
What is Connotation?
The subjective meaning of a word.
What are Concrete words?
Symbols for specific things that can be pointed to or physically experienced.
What are Abstract words?
Symbols for ideas, qualities, and relationships.
What is Bypassing in language?
Misunderstanding due to different meanings assigned to the same word.
What is Indiscrimination in language?
Generalizing individuals under broad labels.
What is Polarization in language?
Viewing situations or people in extreme opposites.
How can language be sexist?
Language that discriminates based on gender.
What are some ways to use Language effectively?
- Use accurate Language
- Use vivid Language
- Use immediate Language
- Use appropriate Language
- Use Metaphorical Language