Chapter 3 Flashcards
Physical Security
Physical Controls
Is anything out there that’s designed to limit and how people can get into your enterprise.
Passive - would be a fence
Active - would be a lock or security.
IT services rely on underlying hardware
- On-premises
- Cloud
Local assess to IT systems is a security risk
- Encrypt data at rest
Personnel
- Guards
- Badges
- Visitor logs
- Robot sentries
- Reception
Facility Security
Location
- Undisclosed address
- Protection from natural disasters
Signage Fencing
- Height
- Periodic inspection
Bollards/barricades
Industrial camouflage
Motion detection
Lighting
Alarm systems
Air gapped network
is an isolated network that has no physical connection, wired or wirelessly
Environmental controls
Server Room Airflow Management
Keep incoming cool air separated from outgoing warmer air.
-Draw in cool air to equipment
-Draw hot air from equipment out.
Containment panels/curtains
- prevent cool and warm air from mixing
Blanking panels
- Fill empty rack slots to optimize airflow
Hot and cold aisles
- a physical layout within a data center where server racks are arranged in alternating rows with one row facing a cold aisle where cool air is delivered and the other facing a hot aisle where hot air is expelled.
Environmental Monitoring
Sensors
- Temperature
- Pressure
- Humidity
- Noise
- Proximity
Physical Security Concerns
-Computer left unattended (even if locked)
- Hardware keyloggers
-Computer left logged in
- Unlocked doors and windows
- Access to a server room or wiring closet/panel