Chapter 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

What do the parameters describe about sound

A

Features or characteristics

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2
Q

The —— of a sound wave is the ultrasound system and transducer

A

Source

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3
Q

Time for one cycle

A

Period

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4
Q

The time it takes a wave to vibrate a single cycle

A

Period

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5
Q

The time from the time from the start of one cycle to the start of the next cycle

A

Period

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6
Q

Unit for period

A

Microseconds

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7
Q

Period is determined by

A

Sound source

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8
Q

Can a sonographer adjust period

A

No

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9
Q

Number of cycle in one second

A

Frequency

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10
Q

The number of particular events that occur in a specific duration of time

A

Frequency

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11
Q

Unit for frequency

A

Hertz, Hz

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12
Q

Frequency is determined by

A

Sound source

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13
Q

Can a sonographer adjust frequency

A

No

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14
Q

Frequency of a Sound less than 20 Hz

A

Infrasound

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15
Q

Audible sound

A

Between 20Hz and 20 kHz

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16
Q

Ultra Sound

A

Greater than 20kHz

17
Q

Why is frequency important in diagnostic sonography

A

Because it affects penetration and image quality

18
Q

Relationship between Frequency and period

A

Inversely related, if period increases frequency decreases, if period

19
Q

If the parameters remains constant what happens

A

The other remains unchanged

20
Q

Period and frequency are reciprocal T or F

A

True