Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a named place on a storage medium into which the user can place files in order to keep the files stored on that medium organized?

A

Folder

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2
Q

What is a hard drive that uses flash memory chips instead of metal magnetic hard disks?

A

solid-state drive (SSD)

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3
Q

What is a type of storage medium read from and written to using a laser beam?

A

optical discs

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4
Q

What is a network of hard drives or other storage devices that provide storage for a network of computers?

A

Storage Area Network

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5
Q

What is a small, rectangular flash memory storage medium, such as a Secure Digital (SD) card?

A

Flash Memory Card

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6
Q

What refers to using a storage device that is accessed via the Internet?

A

Cloud storage

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7
Q

What is a storage method that uses several hard drives working together, typically to increase performance and/or fault tolerance?

A

Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID)

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8
Q

What is memory used in conjunction with a magnetic hard drive to improve system performance?

A

Disk cache

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9
Q

What is something stored on a storage medium, such as a program, a document, or an image?

A

File

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10
Q

What is the primary storage system for most computers; used to store most programs and data used with that computer?

A

Hard Drive

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11
Q

True or False: A computer system with a C drive and a D drive must have two physical hard drives.

A

False

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12
Q

True or False: The smallest amount of space a file on a hard drive can use is one cluster.

A

True

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13
Q

True or False: External hard drives typically connect via a flash memory reader.

A

False

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14
Q

True or False: A CD-R disc can be written to by the user.

A

True

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15
Q

True or False: A hybrid hard drive contains both magnetic hard disks and optical discs.

A

False

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16
Q

he drive letter that would most likely be assigned to the primary hard drive on a typical personal computer is _______

A

C

17
Q

Storage media are not _____, meaning they do not lose their contents when the power is shut off.

A

Volatile

18
Q

CDs, DVDs, and BDs are examples of ________ discs.

A

Optical

19
Q

A _________ looks similar to a credit card but contains a chip and other circuitry that can store data.

A

Smart Card

20
Q

Secure Digital (SD) cards are one type of ___________medium.

A

Flash Memory

21
Q
A