Chapter 3 Flashcards
This chapter provides the methods and procedures used in the research study. It should provide detailed information on the research design, participants, equipment, materials, variables, and actions taken by the participants.
Chapter 3 : Research Methodology
what are the purposes of chapter 3?
- To replicate
- To Evaluate
What are the parts of Chapter 3?
- Research Design
- Research Setting
- Research Subjects
- Research Ethics
- Research Instrument ( Validation of Instruments)
- Data Gathering Procedure
- Statistical Treatment
▪ In the field of research, design serves as a blueprint or a skeletal framework of your research study.
▪ Discusses the approach (qualitative/quantitative) and design (experimental, non-experimental, descriptive, etc.) use in the study.
▪ In this part, the reason(s) why the design was chosen must be justified.
▪ Specify the variables (identification of IV & DV, Criterion & Predictor Variable) as well as the levels and measurement of these variables.
Research Design
Define as the variables of the study will be conducted. It also describes the geographical characteristics of the Locale, that studies on why the locale was chosen.
Research Setting
It discuss the number of respondents, that describes the demographic profile. Sampling Technique
Research Subject/ Respondents/ Partcipants
process of selecting the sample or a portion of the population.
❑The bigger the sample, the better, and this is because of the sampling error.
❑Sampling error occurs if the selection of the sample does not take place in the way that it was planned.
❑Sampling error can result in the over- representation or under-representation of some segment of the population.
❑Sampling error depends on the size of the sample.
Sampling
there is no element of bias
Non- Random ( non - probability)
it is objective
Random ( probability)
What are the parts of Non-Random?
- Convience ( Accidental)
- Snowball ( Reperal )
- Quota
- Purposive ( based on the research judgement or judgmental sampling)
What are the parts of Random?
- Simple
- Systematic ( Sampling interval, 4th element)
- Stratified ( Strata, sub- groups)
- Cluster
- Multi- stage sampling
- used nationwide
- wide geographical area
Cluster Sampling
What are the two types of Statistics?
- Descriptive
- Inferential ( Non- Parametrics, Parametrics)
it is used in hypothesis
Inferential
- Antonomy
- Beneficence
- Non- Maleficience
- Justice
Research Ethics