Chapter 3 Flashcards
The two exchanges of the philippines before
Manila stock exchange established in 1927
makati stock exchange in 1963
When does the 2 exchanges agreed to a functional unification by a computer link-up, operating a one pricw, one market system
march 1994
The PSE organizational structure
The president will report to the board of directors.
Board of directors comprised of seven trading participants and eight independent individuals
The pse is divided into seven major divisions
Finance and investment decision
market operations decision
technology division
capital markets development decision
issuer regulation division
corporate services division
market regulation division
Other offices include
Office of the general counsel
corporate governance office
It is a self-regulatory organization, a status granted by sec in 1998
Pse
Being an , it is empowered to police its own ranks and make its own rules
SRO
This regularly audit the operations of member firms for net capital and customer protection examination and sales practice and business conduct compliance
PSE
Is the excess of liquid assets over the liabilities of brokers
net capital rule
It shows the capability of the broker to promptly settle customer claims and other obligations
Net capital rule
This ensures that the broker’s sales practices and business conduct confirms with the customer first policy rule whereby brokers orders must surrender priority to clients consistent with the securities regulation code
PSE
This detects breaches of trading rules market manipulation or inside their trading to ensure a fair efficient and transparent trading and the exchange
Market regulation division
Market regulation division is responsible for setting up
Price freeze rule and alert levels
Alert levels are as follows
Cumulative price alert
cumulative volume alert
run-off alert
share concentration alert
significant trading activity
To describe issues deviating beyond the variance limit of cumulative price
Cumulative price alert
To lease issues deviating beyond the variance limit of cumulative volume
Cumulative volume alert
to list all significant trading activity done proximately a few minutes prior to run of .
Run-off alert
List brokers with unusual concentration of trading activity
Share concentration alert
List issues with unusually significant market activity based on the company’s statistical average trading volume
Significant trading activity
SIPF
Securities Investor Protection Fund
This is envisioned to protect the investing public against losses in case of fraud failure or insolvency of brokers and dealers who are members of the exchange
SIPF
It is previously called the pse composite index
Market indices
The six sector indices of pse
Financials
industrial
holding firms
property
services
mining and oil
It is a basket of selected 30 stocks that mimicked the overall performance of the stock market
PSEi
This is computed using volume weighted average price of a listed stock during a particular review period
Free float market capitalization
It is a company’s first offering of shares to the general public
Initial public offering (IPO)
It usually involves new primary common shares and sometime secondary shares
IPO
Companies elect to do this, it is the system by buying in simply reorganizing a listed company, in effect by passing the ipo process saving time and money
backdoor listing
Is instrumental in reviewing the organization of the company formulating business plans evaluating the company’s viability and designing the terms of offering among others
Underwriter