chapter 3 Flashcards
whos the cheif health actor in United States
the us surgeon general
what is the fda responsible?
accrediting and inspecting
mammography facilities.
what is dhs responsible for?
ensuring that all government
levels have an emergency preparedness plan for
catastrophic events.
what did the Social Security Act of 1935 and the establishment of the medicaid and medicare establish
mandated the government’s increased role in providing healthcare coverage
what is the affordable act care?
has increased government
interaction with the healthcare system by developing several government initiatives that focus on increasing the ability of individuals to make informed decisions about their
health care.
-enacted in 2010
what is social regulation
Social regulation focuses on
actions such as those in the
healthcare industry that
impact an individual’s safety
or well-being.
what is regulatory healthcare power?
shared among federal and
state governments.
what is the state government’s role?
dominant role of regulating
constituents in their
jurisdiction
what is the role of the legal authority?
derived from legislatures that
establish the legal framework
for their authority.
roles of the us department of health and human services
Most important federal agency with regard to health care.
Cabinet-level, executive branch of the federal government.
Has 11 operating divisions (discussed on the following
slides).
Collaborates with state and local government levels
because many of their activities operate at those levels.
CDC
established in 1946 headquartered in ATL.
-Mission is to protect health and promote quality of life through the prevention and control of disease, injury and disability.
what are te four health goals of the cdc?
ensuring healthy people in healthy places, preparing people for emerging health threats, providing positive international health, and maintaining care and education for healthy people at all stages of their life. *think about ebola and canada wildfire.
what is the cdc’s six areas of focus?
health impact, consumer focus, public health research, leadership, globalization, and accountability.
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
The primary federal agency for research toward preventing and
curing disease worldwide.
-has 27 institutes.
nih clinical center, centers for information tech, centers for scientific review don’t receive funding authority.
-established in 2012, brings together achievements for the elderly and to bring them support.
Agency for Toxic Substances and
Disease Registry (ASTDR)
determining human health effects associated with toxic
exposures, preventing continued exposures, and mitigating
associated human health risks.
-Associated with cdc